Sid Kumar & Ian Faison 23 min

Evolving with Your Data


On this episode, Sid discusses aligning organizations around the customer journey, data that drives efficiency, and keeping a focused eye on the impact of RevOps.



0:00

Welcome to Rise of RevOps, I'm mean phase on CEO of Caspian Studios and today

0:09

we are

0:09

joined by special guest, Sid, how are you?

0:12

I'm doing great, how are you?

0:14

Excited to have you on the show, excited to chat about RevOps at HubSpot and

0:17

all the cool

0:18

stuff that y'all are doing.

0:20

So let's get into it, how did you get started in RevOps?

0:23

So I started in RevOps during my time at AWS where I was over there for about

0:28

three and

0:28

half years and I was leading our field sales operations organization there.

0:33

And then about a year ago, I joined HubSpot to build out the RevOps team here

0:38

across marketing

0:39

sales and customer success.

0:41

Yeah, exciting.

0:42

And we're going to dive into how you're doing that at HubSpot, which is super

0:45

exciting.

0:46

What's your definition of RevOps?

0:47

Yeah, that's a great question.

0:49

I think there are so many definitions out there and it's an evolving

0:52

organization and

0:54

construct.

0:55

The way I think about it is connected go to market.

0:58

What are the capabilities required from systems, data, people, process

1:04

standpoint that allow

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you to take a really truly connected go to market approach across your customer

1:10

journey.

1:11

So that's my definition.

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And I think the framework generally fits into that.

1:15

I love that connected go to market.

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That's very succinct.

1:19

There's a marketer in there.

1:20

You said I can just tell.

1:22

So with that connected go to market, what does that look like at HubSpot?

1:26

What's like the scope?

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I mean, we all know everyone knows how to swap.

1:28

But like, what's the size and the scope of what you're dealing with from a Rev

1:32

Ops perspective?

1:33

Yeah, RevOps, what it is today is multiple different functions that make up the

1:39

RevOps

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stack.

1:40

I'll call it starts with go to market strategy and operations.

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So what I lead is a team called functional go to market strategy and operations

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within

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RevOps that aligns with our marketing sales and customer success teams on

1:53

everything from

1:54

in year to mid term type of planning on and strategy to in your execution of

1:59

that plan.

2:00

It also includes enablement.

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So for our field reps and frontline managers, how do we make sure they're

2:06

highly successful

2:07

and ramped up and ready to go from day one data systems?

2:12

And then we also have a longer term strategy function that thinks three to five

2:16

years out,

2:17

but then connects with our in your execution.

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So that's how we define RevOps at HubSpot today.

2:23

I love it.

2:24

And within that team, obviously pretty big remit to have that strategy side,

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the very

2:29

far looking stuff in and amongst the day to day stuff, which is pretty exciting

2:33

You think that's a little unique to your organization or is that something that

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you think is going

2:38

to be more popular here soon?

2:39

Yeah, I think there's some core elements that you just start to see that you

2:43

need in a RevOps

2:44

function.

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You think longer term to see what does your total addressable market look like?

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How are you going to go after it and pivot your go to market model if needed to

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go after

2:53

it in the most efficient and effective way possible?

2:56

So I do think there's always going to be some element of how do you look out in

2:59

the horizon

3:00

and see what's the opportunity?

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How do you go get it?

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And then an element of how do you plan to go capitalize on that opportunity and

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what

3:08

is the execution that's underneath it?

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So that's the way we organize it here.

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I think you'll see more and more organizations come to realize that these are

3:17

some of the

3:17

critical elements of the strategy and planning side, but then you still need to

3:22

underpin them

3:23

with great data and a strong foundation there along with a systems and

3:27

automation framework

3:29

that helps drive that productivity and efficiency.

3:32

Any key learnings in the first year in the role?

3:34

Yeah, key learning would be to really orient your go to market organization

3:39

around a common

3:40

customer journey and align each of those different phases to what does a Nord

3:45

Star look like?

3:46

What does customer success look like at each of those different phases?

3:50

So we talk about attract, engage, and delight and how do you then think about

3:55

the role of

3:56

marketing sales and customer success across the customer journeys?

4:00

You're thinking about it from a customer in as opposed to a function or hub

4:06

spot out and

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creating just a shared understanding of what that journey looks like across

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each of the

4:12

different teams.

4:13

So just have that you reduce the friction and you have seamless customer

4:16

experience across

4:17

and tend.

4:18

All right, let's get to our first segment here, Rev Obstacles.

4:23

We talked about the tough parts of RevOps.

4:25

What's one of the hardest problems that you faced in the last six months and

4:28

they kind

4:28

of detailed a bit of one there already?

4:31

Data is one of those areas that can always continue to evolve and getting very

4:35

clear on

4:35

definitions.

4:36

How are you going to architect your data foundation to support scale?

4:41

Is this an area that I think is a continual process of evolution and

4:45

improvement?

4:46

So we're spending a lot of time thinking about what's the first party data that

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we need to

4:51

really efficiently and effectively run the business.

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In addition to what's the third party data that we need to go supplement our

4:56

first party

4:57

data with to really have an end to end view of that customer experience and

5:01

that journey

5:02

from end to end.

5:03

And how we can be more effective in our interactions and engagements with our

5:07

prospects and customers.

5:08

That's been a big area of focus for us over the past six months or so.

5:13

Yeah, it seems with HubSpot having so many customers, so many different sort of

5:17

products

5:18

and products using all that stuff that the difference between sales and up

5:21

sales and all

5:22

that stuff is potentially endlessly complex.

5:24

How do you think about making sense of all the complexity?

5:27

Yeah, I think it goes back to really thinking about that end to end customer

5:32

journey.

5:32

So if you really trace a prospect through to the point where they become a

5:37

customer and

5:38

then from the point of sale to the post sales and retention and loyalty side,

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it's really

5:44

thinking about that customer as a relationship, the prospect that turns into a

5:48

customer as

5:49

a relationship that doesn't end with the sale.

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It's really about making sure they're getting activated, they're using the

5:55

product, are they

5:56

getting the ROI that we anticipated they would get when they signed on with Hub

6:00

Spot?

6:01

And it's really thinking about it as a customer for life as opposed to

6:05

different transaction

6:07

along the customer journey.

6:08

So that's our philosophy.

6:09

It's why we also think about our customer journey as a closed loop as opposed

6:14

to a funnel.

6:15

We don't use the funnel.

6:16

We think of it as a flywheel that's very much about attracting and engaging and

6:20

delighting

6:21

our customers.

6:22

And if they're happy, there's word of mouth, they're going to talk to other

6:26

potential customers

6:26

about it.

6:27

And that's what we're going to do is to make sure that they're experiencing

6:32

their experience

6:34

in communities and other forums to get the flywheel continuing to spend.

6:39

I'm curious, how do you balance supporting so many departments with sales

6:44

marketing and

6:44

CS and that fixed pie that we all feel in RevOps where there's a lot of mouse

6:49

to feed

6:49

and only so much bandwidth?

6:50

Yeah, that's a great question.

6:51

First thing I'll say is ruthless prioritization.

6:53

It's really around what's going to drive impact for the customer experience or

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what's going

6:56

to drive impact for the customer.

6:57

And then we have a team that is called the flywheel analytics and planning team

7:02

And that is really thinking about what are those horizontals that cut across

7:08

marketing

7:08

sales and customer success that can be done in the future.

7:13

And then we have a team that is called the flywheel analytics and planning team

7:18

And that is really thinking about what are those horizontals that cut across

7:23

marketing

7:23

and customer success that can be done in a more efficient way or need to be

7:29

done in a

7:30

more connected and collaborative way so you have an integrated plan or you have

7:35

an integrated set of compensation models between sales and customer success.

7:40

So balancing that horizontal connective tissue with functional depth.

7:47

So there's going to be certain things that only are relevant for marketing, for

7:51

example, for sales because of the nature of those functions.

7:54

But looking at where are their commonalities and similarities and where do they

7:58

need to

7:58

be talking and engaging with the other functions much more deliberately and

8:02

intentionally and identifying those points just gives us a model where we can be highly

8:06

efficient,

8:07

but also be able to go really deep where we need to at a functional level.

8:11

Is there any sort of revoops moment or a mistake that you see other rev ops

8:16

leaders

8:17

making pretty common?

8:18

I think it's easy to make a change that seems fairly minor in one part of the

8:23

organization call it customer success, but not fully think through what are the implications

8:28

to the other pillars like sales and marketing and to the customer experience.

8:32

So I think it's really important in a connected go-to-market model and the job

8:38

of rev ops

8:38

candidates to be thinking about the end-to-end customer experience and what are

8:42

the ripple effects

8:42

of making a change in any one part of that engine on the rest of the

8:46

organization.

8:47

Could be simple things like how you're incenting different parts of the

8:51

organization and what are

8:52

the unintended effects or impacts on other parts of the organization.

8:55

And is that the aggregate behavior that you're trying to drive or did you solve

9:00

one thing and then create another challenge somewhere else.

9:03

So just thinking holistically really about that customer experience and then

9:07

how does this go-to-market engine show up holistically to go support that.

9:10

Any other thoughts on rev obstacles or obstacles that they see people making?

9:14

Yeah, I think the other area is just really thinking hard about where to

9:20

automate as opposed

9:20

to where to have humans involved.

9:22

And I think it's easy to look at a challenge or a problem and throw more people

9:27

at it.

9:27

And sometimes you just need to in order to figure out what a more scalable and

9:31

extensible solution is, but also knowing when to go ahead.

9:34

If you're solving the same problem multiple times over and over through manual

9:39

processes,

9:40

having a framework on when do you go automate that or when do you go prototype

9:45

that be a

9:46

more scalable and efficient approach, I think is going to be prudent,

9:50

especially in the

9:50

market environment that we're currently in right now.

9:52

All right, let's get to our next segment, the tool shed.

9:55

We're talking tool spreadsheets metrics, just like everyone's favorite tool.

9:59

Qualified, no B2B tool shed is complete without qualified.

10:02

Go to qualified.com to learn more.

10:05

Check them out.

10:07

Said what's in your tool shed, what are the softwares, the tools dashboards

10:11

with systems

10:12

are you spending the most time in?

10:13

Yeah, we are HubSpot, we're CRM.

10:16

So we run our business on HubSpot.

10:18

And HubSpot is a CRM platform, but to has a provides that end to end connected

10:25

go to

10:25

market approach through a marketing hub, a sales hub and a service hub to

10:30

really go across that customer journey.

10:32

So we do use that and we run our business on HubSpot.

10:35

We use Looker as our BI tool that sits on top of HubSpot and our other data

10:40

platforms

10:41

to get us the insights and analytics on top of that.

10:44

We use conversational intelligence to go look at what are our customers saying

10:49

and how do we get insight into patterns and trends that are happening across the

10:53

number of customer and prospect calls and what are the patterns and trends that are

10:58

emerging where we could do something proactively to go either address areas that are

11:03

challenging or conversely capitalize on new opportunities that are out there.

11:07

And then we're evaluating just what is our broader technology stack look like

11:12

and where

11:12

are there opportunities to add area and new capabilities are going to improve,

11:18

as I said,

11:18

either the customer experience or the rep experience make it more productive

11:22

and efficient. And what are the metrics that matter to you?

11:24

What do you stare at all day and try to optimize?

11:26

Yeah, we looked at, if I go from the beginning of the customer journey, from a

11:30

tracked, engaged in delight at the attract level, we're looking at things like awareness

11:34

looking at our media properties and how are those impressions driving content

11:39

leads and signups for our solution, then ultimately leading into creating demand for

11:45

our sales team.

11:46

So those are some of the metrics we'll look at through demand.

11:49

And then from a sales perspective, we'll look at sales velocity, we'll look at

11:54

ASPs

11:54

and win rates for high volume, high transaction business, we focus on SMB.

11:58

So those are pretty important, relevant metrics there.

12:01

And then on the post-sale side, really looking at, are we activating customers

12:05

quickly,

12:06

helping them get time to value as efficiently and effectively as possible,

12:11

helping them meet their use case.

12:13

So how does our usage and adoption look like?

12:16

And then all the way leading through to renewal and expansion.

12:19

So those are some of the higher level metrics.

12:21

And then each of those will have a couple of double and triple clicks into them

12:25

Yeah, can you give me an example of one of those that you do need to always

12:29

double click into

12:29

and make sure that you're not feeding some incorrect information into the

12:33

system there?

12:33

Yeah, I think a really important one is demand creation or deal creation.

12:36

It's really looking at what does it take to create a deal?

12:39

And how do you really go look at what are all the sources of pipeline?

12:45

And what does the rep need to create on their own versus what's going to come

12:51

from marketing

12:52

or from partners?

12:54

It's taking a really aggregate but deeper view into all sources of pipeline and

13:01

how a rep

13:01

is going to create a book of business to go progress and close.

13:06

That's one I would say is really you could keep double clicking on that one.

13:10

I'd love to because it's such a hard one to judge back in the day we said 13

13:14

impressions equal sale, right?

13:15

That was the old adage.

13:16

Now it's, I don't know what it is, but it's a whole lot more than that.

13:20

And what is an impression?

13:22

How do you weight those things?

13:23

All of that stuff?

13:24

Yeah, curious to your process there.

13:25

Yeah, and you could look at each of those different sources of pipeline and

13:30

then go look at what do you want that relative mix to be?

13:33

And then go trace the chain all the way up to say, okay, if I want X percent of

13:38

this pipeline to be generated by a rep, what am I doing as an organization, as

13:45

a RevOps organization, to make that rep highly efficient and productive

13:49

in creating that pipeline.

13:50

So it goes back to having a point of view of you starting all the way with

13:54

total addressable market.

13:55

What is the total addressable market for the company or for the solution in

14:00

that particular geography or segment?

14:02

And then within that really understanding how many accounts within that hatch

14:08

are actual customers?

14:09

How many are prospects?

14:11

And then what motion are you going to go after to activate the prospects and

14:16

then go continue to engage with your installed base?

14:18

So it's really taking a starting with TAM or total addressable market and then

14:23

double clicking all the way down to how do you make it easy for the rep to

14:28

figure out where to prioritize their time and looking at high propensity

14:31

accounts, so leveraging ML models to look at high propensity accounts.

14:35

Where is there the best fit?

14:37

Where is the intent exist?

14:39

And then from there really making sure whatever time they're spending on

14:44

prospecting is going to be the most highly efficient and effective use of time,

14:48

so I think it's been the rest of the time on progressing and closing those

14:51

opportunities that they've identified.

14:52

Does that make sense?

14:53

Absolutely. And I love that stuff.

14:54

That is like so fun to me looking at that because someone who was a salesperson

15:00

sitting there on in the number going on accounts like it was so brutal when you

15:06

knew in your heart, like these 20 accounts.

15:08

My boss says I need to call them and I know they buy in.

15:11

I know that they're just not the right prospect for us.

15:14

And that's the sort of stuff where goodness when rev option can come in and say

15:18

, Hey, you know what, those 20 accounts, they're definitely not.

15:21

We should not be calling those as many times because they don't have a high

15:24

propensity to buy.

15:25

Those are the things that really help sales.

15:28

That's exactly it.

15:29

It's just how do we leverage the data and all the just the advances in AI ML to

15:34

be more intelligent about where to go spend that time and continue to learn

15:39

from it.

15:39

Never going to get it perfect, but you can just keep iterating and getting

15:43

smarter about it.

15:43

Curious about metrics as it relates to churn.

15:47

I don't know if you feel a call it churn or what you call it, but as a customer

15:50

success function and figuring that out.

15:52

Obviously, that's the name of the game in addition to upsell or across sell.

15:57

And I'm curious, how do you think about that in any metrics or special double

16:01

click into those metrics that matter to you?

16:03

Yeah, that's a great question. We think of it as retention, right?

16:06

We think of it as retention from a dollar perspective and also from a customer

16:11

perspective.

16:12

Sure.

16:13

And then looking at what are the actions and behaviors that lead to higher

16:19

retention.

16:20

And then if you have a higher retention, what are the leading indicators that

16:25

signal that the customer is ready for expanding that footprint and going going

16:29

broader with either more seats for an existing solution or expanding to another

16:34

hub.

16:34

I mentioned we have multiple different hubs.

16:36

It's it on top of an integrated CRM platform.

16:39

So that's how we think about it is really more the behaviors of a happy

16:44

satisfied healthy customer.

16:46

And then how do we use that to go look at the broader portfolio of what

16:50

customers are coming up for renewal that are part of our broader install base

16:54

and driving proactive engagement with them across those different motions.

16:58

Any insights so it makes a happy customer in the numbers.

17:02

It's always helpful.

17:03

Yeah, it's adoption and getting value.

17:06

It's making sure that it sounds right, but it really is did the value

17:11

proposition that the customer believed they would get when they sign.

17:15

Are they getting it?

17:16

Are they getting it in a short period of time?

17:19

And is it frictionless and seamless from that experience?

17:23

And I think we really spent a lot of time thinking about how do we make that

17:28

experience from them becoming a customer to getting immediate and ongoing value

17:33

We spent a lot of time thinking about that and really educating them.

17:37

We have a lot of capabilities out there community or network or academy around

17:42

helping them learn from other customers around best practices others that might

17:48

be in their industry trying to solve specific use cases.

17:51

So we're there are partners are there in the ecosystem as well as other

17:55

customers.

17:56

So it's really trying to give our customers multiple different ways of learning

18:03

and engaging and interacting on how to get the most.

18:06

Out of their solution, as I mentioned earlier, just really making it an ongoing

18:11

relationship versus something that's transactional.

18:14

I love that.

18:15

That's great.

18:16

Any blind spots that you wish can measure better?

18:19

Yeah, I think it goes back to what's the best way a rep can spend their time.

18:25

What's the mix of prospecting time or closing a deal or progressing a deal

18:30

working with partners.

18:32

I think really understanding an optimal mix of time in a day for a given model.

18:38

It'd be really interesting thing to understand.

18:40

It's I wouldn't say it's an area we've spent a ton of time on, but would be

18:44

very interesting.

18:45

And then conversely on the customer success side, where should a customer

18:50

success rep be spending their time to make sure our customers get maximum value

18:54

from their solution.

18:55

What are the sets of activities and what sort of ratio is should they be

19:00

spending that that time.

19:01

To maximize value on the end of the customers.

19:04

Anything cool that you're doing with data or any insights that you've got in

19:07

the past year, something that stood out.

19:09

Yeah, it's building really that I'll call it the fitment tent and propensity

19:15

engine to give us a real sense of what leads should a rep be prioritizing.

19:20

We're in in their broader territory or set of accounts.

19:24

Should they be spending time on just proactive prospecting. So really putting

19:30

the science underneath that and identifying what are the variables and data

19:35

points that give us the best sense of that prioritization.

19:38

Just I think is just a huge opportunity to take a lot of inefficiency and just

19:44

wasted cycles out of a reps day.

19:47

So it's something that we've been spending a lot of time on. And I think you

19:57

said it earlier, I don't think most reps do not enjoy prospecting, especially

19:58

when it's a an undifferentiated list that's without a prioritization.

19:58

So the easier you can make it and the more curated that list can be.

20:04

You certainly have time savings, but you also create a higher likelihood that

20:08

those deals are going to progress and have higher win rates and ultimately turn

20:12

into revenue and then ultimately commissions for the reps.

20:15

So that's why I think there's so many positive benefits from getting that right

20:20

and being more data driven in that approach.

20:22

Let's go to our next segment. Quick hits. Quick questions and quick answers.

20:27

Sit. Are you ready?

20:29

I'm ready. Let's do it.

20:31

All right. If you could make any animal any size, what animal would it be and

20:38

how big would it be?

20:40

I think it would be an elephant that could be the size of a domestic pet. So

20:44

something that would fit in my house like a dog.

20:47

Dog sized elephant.

20:50

Exactly.

20:51

Do you think there's misconceptions about rev ops or perhaps biggest

20:56

misconception?

20:56

Yeah, there are a lot of misconceptions, but it's an evolving field. I think

21:02

the biggest misconception is that it's sales ops part two and it couldn't be

21:06

farther from the truth than that.

21:07

So it's really a horizontal connected go to market approach, as I mentioned

21:12

before, touches marketing customer success as well.

21:14

Do you have a favorite movie character all time?

21:17

First, Bueller.

21:18

Ooh, that's a good one. What about a rev ops prediction for next year?

21:22

I don't know if it's a rev ops prediction for next year, but it's a rev ops

21:26

prediction is that rev ops becomes a C-suite role.

21:30

Couldn't agree more. What would be one piece of advice you would have for

21:38

someone who is newly leading a rev ops team?

21:39

I would say focus and alignment. It's to not be really clear on what you're

21:45

trying to achieve and making sure that the entire go to market team is aligned

21:50

to those areas before trying to tackle things in silos.

21:54

Last question here, Sid, I'm curious you work in a large rev ops organization

22:00

for someone who is in a smaller rev ops organization, you know, a couple person

22:04

shop.

22:04

Any advice that you would give to those folks who are lean and mean?

22:08

Yeah, I think it's, I would really say start with establishing a strong data

22:12

foundation.

22:13

It's one of those areas that is harder to do later once your business starts to

22:18

grow and scale and the complexity, the variety, the velocity of your data

22:22

starts to really take care of your data.

22:23

Really take off, easier to get that decide earlier on what that's going to look

22:28

like and start building it from the ground up.

22:30

It'll make it a lot more efficient later.

22:31

Awesome. Sid, thanks so much for listeners. Obviously, you can check out Hub

22:36

Spot.com to learn more about HubSpot and all the amazing stuff that they do.

22:40

And for any other stuff, you can check out Sid on LinkedIn or wherever else.

22:45

Sid, any final thoughts?

22:46

No, just thanks for listening and excited to share more with you about the rev

22:51

ops journey ahead.

22:52

Awesome. Thanks for watching.

22:54

[Music]

23:01

(upbeat music)