Ian Faison & Andy Raskin 46 min

How CMOs Should Think About Building a Strategic Narrative


Learn from Andy Raskin, Strategic Narrative Consultant, about crafting your strategic narrative and getting CEO buy-in.



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[MUSIC]

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Welcome to Pipeline Visionaries.

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I'm Ian Faiz on CEO of Caspian Studios,

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and I am joined by a very special guest,

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Andy Raskin.

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Andy, how are you?

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Great, great to be with you, Ian.

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>> So excited to chat with you today.

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I am a huge fan of yours,

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huge fan of strategic narrative,

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in a roundabout way.

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We worked together years ago with publishing one of your articles

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that is one of the most viral articles that I've ever seen for B2B World.

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It's just great to chat with you about strategic narrative

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and your background, everything in between.

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>> Yeah, great talking to you,

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and it was great to hear about that connection from way back when.

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>> Yeah, what a world.

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Today we're going to talk about how CMOs can think about building a strategic

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narrative,

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how they can get their CEO to spearhead the project or maybe not at all.

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And so we'll dig into all that.

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And today's show, as always, brought to your friends,

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brought to you by our friends.

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Andy, strategic narrative, what the heck is it?

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I keep changing over the years.

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It depends on when you talk to me what I'm going to say.

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But the definition I've been using for probably about the last maybe nine

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months

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that I really like, it's growing on me is it's the story that every one of the

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company is telling,

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that transforms the act of buying into the act of joining a movement.

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And we could expand it, the act of selling into the act of evangelizing a

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movement,

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the act of joining the company as an employee, as the act of joining the

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movement.

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And what I mean by that is, you know, typically the way that most of us are

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taught to pitch

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our ideas or our products or whatever, what I call the arrogant doctor, which

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is,

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you have a problem.

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I have, you know, some pain, I have the solution, some cure.

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And let me describe for you why it's better.

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So I'm going to make these claims of superiority.

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I do think that that is a valid approach for a lot of things, you know, things

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I just bought

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some things on Amazon the other day.

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That's pretty much how I made my decision, right?

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But I think when things get complicated, which is really we're talking about

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the world

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of, you know, B2B SaaS software, B2B software, where there are many, many

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competitors.

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The scope of the products are so big, like it's not just like one little thing

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I can search

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for on Amazon.

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You can't even usually know all the features that are in a lot of the platforms

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we're talking

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about.

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And then also we have a very complex buyer group.

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It's not one person with one set of needs that are clear.

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It's a lot of people with a lot of different needs.

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And what I started seeing back when I wrote that article you're talking about,

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that was

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almost, that was eight years ago, was that the companies that were winning were

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taking

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this other approach, which was really defining themselves, like I said, kind of

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as a movement.

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And we can talk about more about that, but maybe I'll stop there.

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Anything I may be confusing in that?

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No, not at all.

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If anything, you've solidified more things in my mind.

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Yeah, I think I think I think you're exactly right that so often we just go to

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this sort

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of pain point type narrative.

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The problem with the pain point narrative is that your CFO doesn't care, right?

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Your CFO inherently cares about you wanting to solve a problem because they're

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supporting

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the business.

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But if sales has a pain point and marketing has a little bit of one and maybe

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customer success

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has a little bit of the same one.

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And ultimately this layers up to revenue.

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So your CFO definitely cares about it.

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You're just, there's so many different people.

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There's so many different stakeholders.

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The level of their pains is very different.

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And so then it's just a very, very complex, confusing sale because you have to

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speak to like

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all the different pain points that each individual person has.

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And it's like, if my son scrapes his knee, it hurts my son's knee.

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It doesn't hurt my knee.

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It hurts me because I have to now go to the doctor, which is going to take time

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out of my

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day.

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That's my, and I don't want my son to be hurt, but also like now I have to take

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, you

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know, two hours out of my day to take him to the doctor and get an x-ray and

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you know,

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all those sort of things.

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So it's like that's part of the problem is like there's no like clear way to

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have

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this like beautiful compelling, amazing single pain point because that's not

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how it is.

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It's a series of a million pain points.

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So then what do you do from there?

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Yeah, exactly.

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And you can try to build a kind of pain point story for each of them, for each

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person

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you're talking to.

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The challenge there then becomes, you know, sometimes you're talking to diverse

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audiences

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that might include many different personas or you know, biotypes from different

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industries,

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different roles.

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Or you might not even know, you might, you know, for instance, like you're

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talking in general

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to a very large audience.

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And so what's the high level unified message in many, many cases I found that

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this, this

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approach lets you do that.

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What I call this strategic narrative becomes the glue between the pitches we're

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making

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to everybody.

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Yeah, and one of the reasons why I every shout and wanted you on the show other

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than to,

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because you're great.

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But because so a bunch of the people that cast me and works with, that we had

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customers

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in common.

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So we had people that were making a podcast for them and then you had

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previously built

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their strategic narrative.

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And it just got me thinking I'm like, you know, it's interesting.

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And this was actually pointed out by Kaley Emenson, shout out to Kaylee, where

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she was like,

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hey, I wonder if people who do business with you, after they talk to Andy, if

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they should

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just immediately talk to you and turn it in sort of operationalize their

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strategic narrative.

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And I was like, that's incredibly insightful.

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That's an interesting thing.

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And so I started looking at those type of companies and wouldn't you know that

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those type

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of companies had a much more clear delivery of why they exist than their

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competitive landscape

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or then other folks that I'd used to been working to, working with.

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And I was like, huh, turns out that, you know, you can layer everything else

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from your marketing

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perspective underneath this if you have this very clear strategic narrative

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that comes

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from the top that oftentimes comes directly from the CEO.

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And the companies that didn't have that, well, they just weren't as clear as we

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know, confusion

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equals no sale.

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And I mean, probably by this point, people listening, well, this narrative

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thing, like, what is it?

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You know, there's a structure that I started to see that I first wrote in that,

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so that

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post that you're talking about is called the greatest sales that I've ever seen

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And that was my first attempt to kind of lay out the structure of a strategic

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narrative

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like this.

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And the, there's really just a couple of core pieces of it.

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And the first piece is that instead of saying you have a problem.

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So instead of the pitch being, you have a problem out of the solution, that

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arrogant doctor,

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the companies that I saw winning were doing this other thing where they were

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saying, hey,

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the winning mindset in the world used to be X. And now it's Y. And I mean, the

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winning

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mindset for buyers, give you an example of this.

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Well, the one I wrote about in that post was Zora.

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Their whole story was, hey, people used to want to buy things outright in one

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off transactions.

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That was the world of, we'll say ownership.

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And now people want to subscribe to things.

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So instead of always, you know, buying movies and cities, we're going to, you

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know, subscribe

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to some service that's going to let us see them all the time.

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And services like Uber and Lyft become, you know, subscription like in that

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instead of, you

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know, buying a car, you're kind of getting the services of that car.

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And they basically made this whole big story about what they call the

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subscription economy.

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So hey, and back in 2014, this was like a really, you know, big new thing.

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I started seeing other companies do this too, where, for instance, actually,

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for me, the

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OG is Mark Benioff.

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So he comes out in 2000.

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I'm old enough to remember when this happened, he comes out and he says, hey,

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software is over.

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Of course, he means software in the sense of stuff that you own and operate on

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your premises.

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And he says, hey, there's this new world called the cloud, new mindset, where

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we're not

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going to do that.

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We're going to host everything out there.

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And, you know, he's doing the exact same thing.

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It's no accident, by the way, the CEO of his war, TN Swo was employee number 11

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at Salesforce.

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So he saw this firsthand.

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And then you see other companies that some I've worked with.

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So for instance, like Gong, you know, Gong comes out and early on, Gong was

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kind of seen

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as like a tool for sales enablement people.

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And if you don't know what Gong does, they make it easy to record your sales

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calls on things

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like Zoom or Google Meet, whatever.

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But then they sick all this AI onto it to figure out like, well, is there a

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competitor

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is getting mentioned now or, you know, what messages are resonating, things

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like that.

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And the CEO of Gong said to me, like, listen, we're going to be a big company,

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I think.

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That sort of clear, but how big is going to be determined by how good a

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narrative we can

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create and how good it will be is how well it connects with senior leaders in

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sales,

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CROs.

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And the narrative that we wound up building was this thing about the shift from

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opinions.

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You're going to run sales on opinions to you're going to run sales on, on a

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view of reality

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that this new technology was going to give you.

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Which instead of just relying on whatever your salespeople decide to put in

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sales words,

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you're going to have this real view of what's happening.

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And so the first big core element of this strategic narrative is how can we

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define the

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world of our buyer as a shift from some old mindset to a new one that we're

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championing.

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This as as you can see, like this becomes the structure of the movement that we

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're evangelizing.

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I love this mindset because marketers are constantly selling the future, right?

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We're selling ahead of where we're going.

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And you have to read the Teeleys because if you're choosing a vendor, you need

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to you need

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to have someone who, you know, is reading the Teeleys when you are up and

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coming, right?

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When you are someone who is coming out of nowhere, there's a reason why they

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would go to you.

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It's like, hey, we read the Teeleys better than ever and else.

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The old way of doing things which they've built a billion dollar business on is

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this way.

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They are not going to shift their thinking of the way that the world should be

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because

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their entire business is predicated on it.

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Our way of thinking is actually very different than novel.

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And I think when you get that sort of like, you know, with the going piece, you

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get something

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where the product 100% meets the reality of the situation where like any sales

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person,

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no matter how old school you were, was trying to get at the truth, right?

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So this is the tool that gets you to the truth, right?

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And it allows you to see, you know, your sales team in a totally different way.

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And like, and it fits and the product meets the expectations of that reality.

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Now sometimes as marketers, we don't meet the expectations of what we're

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promising,

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but always it's future looking.

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The train is already going.

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Yes, it's future looking, but it's not.

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Hey, this is where we see it going in the future.

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Yep.

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It's the train as you said has already left the station.

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So we want to be able to show as Zora showed.

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Hey, yeah, there's, look at all the successful companies who are coming up.

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They're all basically subscription companies, you know, and with, with Gong,

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look at the sales

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leaders who are winning and even, and in their case, they actually looked at,

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you know, leaders

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and other roles like marketing, whatever.

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These are all the ones who are getting the data and getting the intelligence

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and not just

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going on opinions anymore.

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Yeah, and I think that that ability, that FOMO, that, that, hey, you will get

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left behind

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is the thing that we're all afraid of, right?

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We all know innovation is coming no matter who you are.

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Like I, I was, you love the example of, you know, the lamp lighters didn't

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think that anyone

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was coming for them until electricity came, right?

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It's like everything, everything will be sort of quote unquote disrupted in

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some form

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of fashion.

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And we all know that inherently and in technology, we know that even more that

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it's that thing.

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Oh, God.

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And you hit on a kind of another interesting point, though, which is a little

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bit of a pitfall.

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And sometimes people will bring this up.

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Like, well, you're basically then telling your buyer, hey, you're doing it the

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old way,

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you're doing it wrong.

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So how do you, you know, that yes, on the positive side, yes, we want them to

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feel the FOMO,

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but how do we handle this thing of where we're kind of saying, hey, you know,

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if you're still

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in the world of transactions, you're a loser.

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And I thought a meat bend off the CEO of Gong did this really, really well.

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And what he did was when, usually when you would tell this, tell this story

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about opinions

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and reality, he would say, hey, I, I used to be in that world of opinions.

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It's not just you.

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It was me too.

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And he would talk about how he had, you know, kind of a conversion when he saw

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what was

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possible.

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And that way, it's not pointing fingers.

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So to the degree, it's possible.

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I always try to have CEOs do this.

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Hey, listen, I remember I was there, you know, it's not just you.

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Yeah.

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And I think, you know, you have a great quote on your website from Ben Horowitz

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that says

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the company story is the company strategy.

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And I think that, you know, that is part of that founding story, that founding

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impetus,

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you know, like I was talking about for me and and Cass being is like, I

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literally, I didn't,

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I had the worst sales leader in the world.

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He was in the worst, but he's pretty bad.

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And I didn't know how to, you know, learn sales.

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And so I started listening to podcasts, you know, over a decade ago, and I was

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like, oh,

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these are the smartest people, sales people in the world.

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They're, they're teaching me all this information.

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If only, you know, companies were making more of these little puppies that we

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could democratize

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information a lot faster.

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And this is what I'm learning on this bike has is better than in a literal book

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about sales

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or marketing or whatever it is.

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And it's like it started with me having that realization and then, you know,

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talking to

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marketers and be like, how are you creating things and, you know, whatever.

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But it's like, it has to start with that company story of like the reason for

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being to solidify

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it.

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And if it's humanized to say like, I was right there in your shoes, I saw the

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same thing.

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Boy, does it work a lot better?

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Right.

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Right.

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And what I'm going to see with teams I work with is that story is a little bit

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easier for

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the CEO, someone like a meat to tell.

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But okay, now we're going to have, you know, hundreds, thousands, maybe sales

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people who

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might be more junior or certainly don't have the experience that a meat had or

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whoever

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the CEO is.

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And they can't, they can't just say, hey, you know, our CEO said, you know, it

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's just not

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going to be as credible or as relevant.

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So sometimes we have to find a way to kind of rip the story apart from the

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founder so that

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we're still, you know, I think there's still a story in what you were saying

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about, you

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know, podcast being this medium for another meat and maybe being this medium

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for sales education,

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marketing educational kinds of education.

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But, you know, as it gets to other people who didn't have your experience,

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maybe, maybe

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this story has to be, you know, sort of like more generalized.

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Yeah, how do people do that without just watering it down?

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Because like you see a lot of, sometimes you see people clearly are trying to

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do this.

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And then you read whether it's their mission statement or whatever it is.

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And it's like to help people worldwide.

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And you're like, right.

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Well, that's kind of all of our goals.

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So like, what is it about you, you know?

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Right.

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So first of all, it's that, you know, identifying this old game, new game shift

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, I sometimes call

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it old mindset, new game, new mindset shift that becomes the heart of the

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movement is something

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that takes a lot of work and something that with every team I work with, yeah,

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the leadership

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team, the CEO, I always SSCO by the way, to create a team that to support them

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in this

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work.

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And usually this will include the CMO, the CRO very often lately, it's been the

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CFO has been

18:27

in there.

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Sometimes there's a co-founder or like a COO kind of person is very important

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where the

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team has of course their ideas, but we always, I always get them to ask

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customers to for this.

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Like the last thing we want to do is tell customers some story that's sort of

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like meaningless

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to them.

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For instance, like that story, like, oh, we're now in a subscription economy,

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we're, you

18:55

know, we don't buy things.

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It's a little bit, it's an old story now.

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In fact, I've even seen now some companies like, hey, let's get rid of

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subscriptions.

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Like, yeah, I just saw someone that did that launch a product that's like that.

19:10

That's basically like buy once forever.

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And yeah, like forget subscription.

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So okay, so it comes around, right?

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So the second kind of criteria or principle for a really good story is that the

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buyer,

19:24

meaning all the people, the personas, sees life and death stakes in it, whereas

19:31

close as

19:31

possible.

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So when a meat was coming to me and saying, hey, you know, we got to have this

19:40

CRO buy into

19:42

this.

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A long story at the time was something like, like, let's add science to sales.

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That's not a, like, the CRO doesn't look at that and say, like, well, that's my

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success hangs

19:54

in the balance.

19:56

It seems like sort of a nice to have.

19:58

But when you start phrasing it as, well, do you want to be making opinions on

20:01

decisions

20:02

on opinions?

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Or like if someone is to ask you, like, why are we losing deals?

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Do you want the answer to be based on whatever your sales people have to have

20:10

them put in

20:10

sales arts?

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Or do you want to make that decision and what you do in relation to it based on

20:16

some truth?

20:17

Well, okay, now this is starting to feel like it has some stakes.

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So the answer to how we make sure it's just not this vanilla thing that nobody

20:26

cares about

20:27

is we get it from the customers.

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And one of the big questions that I have teams asked customers is, what has

20:34

changed in your

20:35

world such that what we're delivering to you is life and other agent.

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And sometimes we'll literally get the words from them that we wind up using.

20:48

And always it's the, those answers are a good hint about where we might go.

20:54

Sometimes back to sort of like the general to making too general, what I see a

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lot of is

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like, hit your number.

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Push your quota, kill your pipeline, reduce costs.

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Like there's so many different things there that people reduce it to something

21:14

that, and

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like from a positioning perspective, I think you could make a good argument

21:18

that those are

21:19

not well positioned because your competitor also can claim those, right?

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So you could make that exact same comparison.

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But with the movement piece, like there's going to be other people in the

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movement there.

21:30

So, and not to get too far into that part.

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But the first question basically being is like, life or death stakes like, is

21:37

hit your quota?

21:38

Like do you want to miss your quota?

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But that's not what you went with, right?

21:42

Because that would have been a little too broad I'm guessing or what do you

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think?

21:46

Yeah, so there's another piece of the narrative that I call the buyer mission

21:54

statement.

21:54

And the buyer mission statement is, okay, if this movement is happening and you

22:06

see life

22:07

and death stakes in it, well, what's your new goal state to achieve happily

22:12

ever after?

22:13

Right?

22:14

Like if you see a movie, usually at the beginning of the movie, it's pretty

22:17

clear within the

22:18

first, I don't know, 15 minutes, what is the, you know, Lou has to destroy the

22:22

death

22:23

star for happily ever after?

22:25

There's some goal state, you know, but of course, there's, you know, then he's

22:29

going to destroy

22:29

the death star here in the, the friends.

22:32

And then he's going to be celebrated and then it's, you know, happily ever

22:37

after, at least

22:39

till the next movie.

22:41

Which one of those, like let's say we were, we were, you know, we were trying

22:48

to build

22:48

a company based on, you know, I don't know the lightsaber.

22:51

Should we say happily ever after or should we say destroy the death star?

22:56

Because those are both goal states, but one is much more concrete than the

23:01

higher one.

23:02

There might even be a more, a more even more concrete one before destroy the

23:07

death star,

23:08

which is like, trust the force, which is what lets you do that right.

23:15

And I always talk about this with, with the teams I work with because, you know

23:21

, I think,

23:22

I always asked him, which would you choose?

23:24

And without fail, almost everybody says, live happily ever after because it's

23:28

the highest

23:28

level goal state.

23:31

The problem is what you just brought up, which is, well, I mean, your company,

23:35

Michael,

23:36

we could all say live happily ever after, it's not differentiating, right?

23:41

And so the, on the other hand, if it's too granular, then it's not inspiring,

23:49

you know, it doesn't,

23:50

doesn't, wow us.

23:52

So, but I find usually like going a little bit lower than we would is, is

23:59

better.

24:00

So yeah, hit your number.

24:03

That is not really a, it doesn't speak to any kind of movement, specific

24:09

movement, right?

24:11

Make decisions based on reality, get a clear view of reality.

24:16

That's a differentiating one that nobody else is talking about.

24:20

So it's a kind of a test for me.

24:23

You know, one of the things you said earlier is like a lot of people are going

24:26

to be in the

24:26

movement.

24:27

Well, if we've defined the movement properly, no one else wants to say they're

24:32

in the movement.

24:33

You know, they might later.

24:36

But we're going to define it. So there's a goal state that is differentiated

24:42

and unique

24:43

that nobody else is talking about.

24:45

Do you?

24:46

Okay.

24:47

So we did one and two.

24:48

Is it?

24:49

What was three?

24:50

Yeah.

24:51

Well, so three is that that buyer mission statement.

24:53

Okay.

24:54

Three.

24:55

Yeah.

24:56

So I always try to see like, can we, and usually this statement is in the

25:00

second person

25:01

command form. So, for instance, Zora's for a while was turn your customers into

25:08

subscribers.

25:09

Yep.

25:11

They could have said, hit your number.

25:13

Right.

25:14

Or grow really fast or, you know, this was a little lower down on that, you

25:20

know, latter

25:21

of benefits.

25:24

And, but it speaks to the movement, right?

25:28

Another one company I worked with recently there in the, they make software for

25:34

robotics

25:34

companies.

25:36

And there's a really big shift.

25:37

So that the shift they identified that the movement was about the shift from vi

25:41

ability

25:42

to observability.

25:43

So used to be, if you're a robotics company, you can be kind of successful if

25:48

you're sort

25:48

of like proving viability of something in the lab.

25:52

And that's totally shifted now to where you have, in order to be successful,

25:57

you have

25:57

to demonstrate, you know, success at scale.

26:00

And the challenge there is not just, is not just viability of one thing.

26:03

It's, how can I observe a million of my robots out in the world?

26:09

And so the buyer mission statement that this is a company called Fox Glove.

26:14

And the buyer mission statement they came up with was understand how your

26:18

robots sense

26:19

think and act.

26:21

And that speaks to, you know, we're going to be able to see and understand them

26:26

all

26:26

over the place.

26:28

The four is a kind of a two-parter.

26:32

And I, this is different from a little bit from what that article I wrote a

26:35

long time ago,

26:37

one that I've, I started to use.

26:39

So if it were super easy for the buyer to get to this goal state, well, they

26:44

don't need

26:44

us, right?

26:45

They don't need help.

26:46

So there must be some obstacles.

26:49

And so what are those obstacles?

26:52

So for instance, how do you observe a lawnmower, a robot lawnmower that's on

26:58

someone's lawn

26:59

in the Midwest?

27:01

And there's no Wi-Fi and it doesn't have a connection or it's a weak connection

27:05

You know, and you can imagine all the other kinds of problems.

27:08

Observing servers is a well-known problem and, and, and lots of solutions for

27:12

it.

27:12

But that's very kind of like homogenous data with a robot.

27:19

You might be talking about videos and GPS data and all kinds of stuff.

27:23

That's like for a.

27:24

And then for b is like, well, the old tools weren't built for this.

27:29

And this is where we then say, well, you know, all those alternatives you think

27:35

that you

27:35

might see as alternatives.

27:37

Well, here's why they're not built for this movement.

27:41

And those may be things that people think about, you know, people talk about

27:44

categories,

27:45

or those may be things that people think about as other categories, maybe

27:49

things that think

27:50

about us as being in the same category, but we're differentiating by the

27:54

movement, you

27:55

know, they're, they're not really built for this.

27:58

And then the last piece is evidence.

28:02

So what can, you know, now it's we can show our product, but ideally we're

28:07

showing how

28:08

it has helped others get to reach that goal state, embrace, but you know,

28:14

embrace the movement

28:16

and reach that goal state.

28:17

And that proof comes in, that evidence comes in from customer testimonials, it

28:22

comes from,

28:24

you know, gardener or stories, gardener, whatever.

28:29

I think the ideal thing is success stories, you know, actual stories of, of

28:34

customers who,

28:37

you know, used to kind of have the old mindset.

28:39

Now they, they, they've shifted thanks to our stuff.

28:43

And here's how they're, they're thriving.

28:46

But of course, you know, it depends on the stage of the company might not have

28:49

a lot of

28:50

that yet.

28:51

If we're really early, might be other stuff like you say.

28:55

Yeah.

28:56

Is this different from positioning?

28:58

Is this different from category creation?

29:00

How do you see it all as same different?

29:04

That's a loaded question.

29:05

You know, I think positioning goes back to these two guys who were like, they

29:13

were ad guys

29:15

in the 60s, 70s.

29:19

They wrote their book in the 80s.

29:22

And you know, they were really talking about, hey, there's a supermarket shelf

29:28

and, you

29:28

know, it's a section of the supermarket.

29:31

And there's a, there's a number one player in that, in that section like Coke

29:37

in the, in

29:38

the beverage section.

29:40

How are we going to get people to buy us?

29:42

And the solution is, well, we're going to, we're going to target a certain kind

29:47

of buyer.

29:48

And with certain needs, and we're going to hit home on advertising and all the

29:52

rest.

29:52

Well, how are we different from the, you know, that in a way that is better for

29:57

this buyer?

29:59

So essentially that arrogant doctor approach.

30:03

And like I said, I think that's fine for many, many products.

30:08

It makes total sense.

30:10

There's a guy online, Venkatesh Rao, I really love.

30:14

He has this idea of, uh, cumulative rationality.

30:17

So positioning, I think at least the traditional approach to it assumes that

30:23

the buyer is, has

30:25

a bunch of criteria, you know, and they're going to look at all the options and

30:30

say, well,

30:30

which is the product, the alternative that scores the highest?

30:34

If I were to rank them based on, you know, weighted, weighted criteria, which

30:39

one scores

30:39

the highest.

30:40

And that makes a lot of sense.

30:41

That is how we make a lot of decisions.

30:44

But like I said earlier, when the products become very complex and we're doing

30:50

a lot of

30:50

different buyers in the group, each with their own ranking formulas and all the

30:56

rest, I

30:57

think that starts to break down.

31:01

As you were saying earlier, and this narrative approach, it is like positioning

31:10

in that it's

31:11

trying to give buyers a reason why to, you know, why to choose us.

31:16

But instead of the describing, uh, instead of starting there, we're starting

31:20

with this,

31:21

at this other point, which is what is happening, what is happening in their

31:25

world.

31:26

So it turned it from a description to a narrative.

31:30

Yeah.

31:31

I, I love that approach.

31:33

And I think that as people enter your market and enter your movement,

31:38

competitors do

31:39

that.

31:40

There's, you have to figure out ways of differentiation as soon as the

31:43

competitor says,

31:44

Oh, yeah, we're in the movement too.

31:46

The world is changing that way.

31:47

They're exactly right.

31:49

They were the first ones to do it.

31:50

Our product actually is a little bit better than theirs.

31:52

And here's why then you're like, Oh, we got to start working on our freaking

31:55

positioning

31:56

because they believe the same truth that we do.

31:59

Yeah.

32:00

The thing is though, usually this doesn't happen.

32:03

What you're saying is like usually they'll come in and say, Oh, we're in the

32:05

same category.

32:07

Sure.

32:08

But they might not actually be saying we're in the same movement.

32:12

And I think those are two different, sometimes different things.

32:16

You know, a great example is HubSpot when they came in, you know, there's this

32:21

market, this

32:22

category of marketing automation.

32:26

And they come in and they say, Hey, we believe in the shift from outbound to in

32:34

bound.

32:35

And they didn't create a category called inbound.

32:38

They just created an identity around inbound.

32:42

And none of the big players are then going to say, Oh, well, we're inbound.

32:46

Does that mean when you're going to sail, you might have to have battle cards

32:49

for your

32:50

salespeople to say, Oh, yeah, this is what, you know, and the fun and all the

32:54

rest, potentially.

32:56

But ideally, you're using that narrative as a way to back to positioning.

33:01

Well, here's why while they say they're, they say they're built there for this

33:07

for our movement.

33:08

But here's why they're really not built for it.

33:11

And to your point about Mark Benioff is like, he didn't, he wasn't saying no

33:14

software for 20

33:15

years.

33:16

Right.

33:17

Like, he, you know, like that's not what he did is once it was no longer useful

33:23

And there were other companies that now had SaaS solutions.

33:27

Like he wasn't, you know, banging the table on that.

33:30

It moved on to, you know, what is now, you know, the 360 degree of your

33:34

customer, right?

33:35

Exactly.

33:36

Like, so Benioff, it was right around.

33:37

I think it was like 2015, you see Benioff start to move to, to like evolve the

33:42

narrative.

33:44

And that, you hit on a really good point.

33:47

Yes, I think the knee jerk reaction is often, okay, we built this narrative.

33:53

Someone else comes in and says they're doing the same thing.

33:57

We got to be evolving this thing so that we can stay ahead.

34:02

If it's the same thing for years and years and years, then yeah, we're going to

34:07

, we run

34:07

that risk.

34:08

I think one of the things for me that I look at for, you know, for these

34:12

strategic narratives

34:13

when they're so good is, you know, you know, you was here with these like the

34:16

adoption

34:17

curve and early adopters and all those sort of things.

34:19

And like I mentioned earlier, like the product has to actually meet this.

34:22

Like you can't just say like, hey, the world is changing this way.

34:26

And you do, you, and all the other, you know, steps, the other four steps of it

34:31

, you

34:31

know, you talked about there are not, are not true.

34:34

If you don't have any evidence to back it up, well, nobody's going to believe

34:37

you.

34:37

But is there something that you see that people sort of like miss with

34:42

strategic narrative

34:44

or something that they, they think they're doing it right, but they're actually

34:46

doing

34:47

it wrong?

34:48

There's a few things.

34:50

So sometimes I hear it.

34:51

I've heard it described as just sort of like, I'm going to say how the, like

34:56

old way

34:57

new way.

34:58

So, and the old way is like defined as some old product that people used.

35:05

Right.

35:06

And the new way is our product.

35:08

That's not a strategic narrative.

35:10

When Benioff first introduced this, no software narrative, they went to a sales

35:19

conference,

35:19

or actually user conference that was being held by Sebel systems, which was the

35:24

800 pound

35:25

gorilla of CRM and Salesforce automation back then.

35:30

But it was not a cloud solution.

35:31

It was something you would buy and install on your machines.

35:34

And this was at Moscone Center in San Francisco.

35:37

Salesforce famously got a bunch of its employees.

35:39

They didn't have that many of that time.

35:41

And they picketed in front of the conference center.

35:47

And their science didn't say like down with Sebel or, you know, anything about

35:51

Sebel.

35:52

All they said was no software.

35:54

They're protesting what Sebel represented, the Sebel mindset.

36:00

And I think that's a really big distinction to make.

36:08

Always going to champion a mindset and kind of be against an old mindset versus

36:15

, you know,

36:16

defining this as one product versus a new product versus old product.

36:21

It seems subtle but quite different.

36:25

To me, yeah, I totally agree.

36:26

And to me, it seems like if Mark Benioff had just been a dude that didn't have

36:31

a software

36:32

company and he had walked around and been, you know, walked around the street

36:35

saying,

36:36

no software, he still would have been right.

36:38

And that is where I think the movement piece is right is the same thing with

36:42

Teen talking

36:43

about Zora.

36:44

Like he was right.

36:45

Whether or not people bought Zora software or not is almost irrelevant or not

36:50

to their

36:50

business, but to the rest of the world, he was right.

36:52

Like the move, the world was moving towards the subscription economy.

36:56

Everything was doing that.

36:57

Now how you solve that problem eventually, you know, hopefully that they figure

37:01

out Zora

37:01

is the best way to go.

37:03

But I interviewed team back in when he had just written, subscribed.

37:07

And I just read that book and I'm like, man, this is exactly right.

37:11

I mean, it cast me in as a podcast service company for that exact reason.

37:15

You meet the good side and the bad side is super easy to start, you know, buy a

37:19

guess of

37:19

us super easy to fire us, you know, and not have to lose any employees, right?

37:23

It's like it's the gift and the curse.

37:25

But the feature is the bug that right is like you can immediately switch.

37:30

Switching costs is now, it's not zero, but it's much lower.

37:33

So anyways, that idea, the movement exists already.

37:38

It is already going whether or not you ever want to buy that person software.

37:43

And I think that's the thing that people get the most wrong.

37:45

I think that they just fundamentally don't understand the like you have to, you

37:50

have to be, you

37:51

have to really do the work to dig in in order to find where the movement is.

37:57

And hopefully your product has already been doing that.

38:00

But yeah.

38:01

And what I'll say too is the other, you asked about sort of like misconceptions

38:07

about it.

38:09

If you were to ask somebody around the time, Tien, you know, came up with this

38:15

or Mark Benioff

38:16

came up with this, the concept that there was this movement happening, these

38:22

things happen

38:22

slowly.

38:24

So just by naming it, they create it.

38:29

Yeah.

38:30

A lot of teams I work with, they're like, oh, you know, I wish the thing where

38:34

the movement

38:35

we're talking about was just as immediately like powerful as subscription

38:42

economy.

38:43

And of course, when I talked, when I talked to Tien, he told me, yeah, when we

38:46

first came

38:47

over that, I hated it.

38:48

I thought it would sound like we're going to be selling magazines.

38:53

That was how, you know, so the act of defining it and how you define it is, I

39:01

think at least

39:02

half the game and maybe more.

39:05

I love communities in general and I think about it all the time and I wrote

39:09

this post that

39:09

sort of about communities.

39:10

And I think that there's like people get community really wrong.

39:13

I think that community is actually made up of many, many sub communities.

39:17

And you have like your total addressable community in your customer community.

39:20

You have your, you know, all these different sort of things.

39:24

And I think that part of the thing is that much like you can't sell, you know,

39:27

a product

39:28

to no one, you need to sell into a community of people that are doing that.

39:32

And to find those people that identify, that see, see that like, hey, it kind

39:37

of has been

39:38

a little rocky over the, there is actually something that I see that sort of

39:43

isn't working.

39:44

Like for us and for, for Cass me and the thing that is when I was talking to

39:48

people, they're

39:48

like, I'm kind of sick of spending money sponsoring other people's stuff.

39:53

I wish it was just our audience.

39:55

Like we just make like original content and series that like we make that we

40:01

own that

40:01

are just as good as something that, you know, at age could put out or whoever.

40:06

So we control the costs and we're not just paying to like rent other people's

40:10

audiences.

40:11

And I was like, oh, yeah, I should just make a company that does that so that

40:14

you can have

40:15

your own shows.

40:16

But like that, that's the sort of thing is like there has to be that

40:19

understanding of like

40:20

that group of people that are going to be like, would you join this movement

40:23

with me?

40:24

And they're like, yeah, oh, yeah, yeah, totally.

40:26

I see the same thing that you do.

40:28

Yeah, absolutely.

40:29

Every company starts pretty small and whatever their solution is probably doesn

40:35

't fully, it's

40:36

not fully like a lightsaber yet to fully deliver on the movement, you know.

40:43

And I hear this a lot from teams when I'm working on an earlier stage team, you

40:48

know, around

40:49

like an A or B where they'll say like, hey, do we, does our product really

40:54

deliver on

40:54

the movement?

40:56

And I think as long as we're defining it in the right way, then we're getting

41:02

like kind

41:02

of like what you said that people are reading the tea leaves about us and say,

41:06

yes, I want

41:07

to go with them because the way they're thinking is I can see what they're

41:12

going to be building.

41:14

Like I can imagine it.

41:17

And so I think it works that way.

41:20

Andy, it is an awesome chatting with you so far.

41:22

We got our final segment here, quick hits.

41:26

These are quick questions and quick answers, just like how qualified house

41:29

companies generate

41:30

pipeline quickly, tap into your greatest assay website to identify your most

41:34

valuable visitors

41:36

and instantly start sales conversations.

41:37

You can go to qualified.com to learn more quick hits.

41:41

Andy, are you ready?

41:42

I'm ready.

41:43

Go for it.

41:44

Do you have a hidden talent or skill that's not on your resume?

41:48

I can speak Japanese.

41:52

It's not on my resume.

41:53

Do you have a favorite book podcast or TV show that you'd recommend?

41:57

I really love Station 11.

42:00

Hmm.

42:01

That's a good one.

42:02

And in terms of podcasts, rumble strip.

42:05

Ooh, I don't know.

42:07

I've never heard of that.

42:08

Do you have a favorite non-marketing hobby or business hobby that might make

42:14

you a better

42:15

storyteller?

42:17

I love to cook and I actually recently released a cooking video on LinkedIn.

42:24

So we'll see if I'm going to do more.

42:26

I'm not sure, but it's possible.

42:31

Andy, what is your best advice for a CMO who's trying to figure out if they

42:36

should do a strategic

42:38

narrative or not other than the fact that they should just go to AndyRaskin.com

42:43

and

42:44

solicit your help?

42:45

But other than that, what do you think a CMO should do?

42:47

Should be thinking about?

42:49

Well, I really believe that this has to be led by the CEO.

42:55

So I think about this strategic narrative work, not as really a marketing thing

42:59

, although

43:00

of course, marketing is going to play a big role in it and benefit from it.

43:05

But really is a leadership thing that this has to be the story that not only

43:09

marketing is

43:09

telling, but we want finance and sales and product all aligned to this.

43:16

So I think the biggest thing is, if this stuff makes sense, then talk to your

43:24

CEO about whether

43:27

that's with me or whatever, about whether they make sense to that person and

43:32

whether that

43:33

person, not every CEO sees this as their job.

43:38

I've been grateful that enough to.

43:43

This question here, Andy, I'm curious.

43:46

I'm sure you could spend an hour just on this topic.

43:49

How many times do you get in the room where the CEO says, this is great.

43:53

I'm on board.

43:54

Everybody's on board.

43:55

They're sitting down.

43:56

They're ready to do the exercise.

43:58

And they five people in the room and all five of a completely different idea of

44:01

where

44:02

they're going.

44:05

Well, I always start kind of asking, you know, well, okay, what's this, what

44:11

are the pieces

44:12

of this story?

44:13

And yeah, I can't tell you, well, I'd say there's always there's sort of like a

44:18

little bit of

44:19

alignment, but almost every time there's, you know, people are going in

44:24

different directions.

44:26

And very often I'll get, you know, oh, yeah, you know, the CEO said, yeah, me

44:31

and the CMO

44:32

or me and the CFO, we're totally on the same page, like talking to the same

44:36

person.

44:37

And then I'll ask and turns out quite different about where, how they want to

44:42

talk about

44:43

the company and build this narrative.

44:44

So it's a very common thing.

44:47

Yes.

44:48

And while back I changed the, when I send out a proposal, I used to say like

44:53

strategic narrative,

44:55

creation or something like that.

44:57

And I changed it to strategic narrative alignment because I really do think

45:02

that that, at the end

45:03

of the day, that's the work.

45:06

And that's why I think it's so important to work with you Andy because, and I

45:09

don't just

45:10

mean that as a plug, I do mean that 100% seriously because I think you need a

45:16

third party in the

45:18

room.

45:19

I really do.

45:20

I feel the same way about like our work with Caspian of making a show for

45:22

someone.

45:23

There's just so much intellectual debt that happens in an organization that it

45:28

's really

45:29

helpful to have someone come in and be able to like help you through those

45:33

problems.

45:34

Maybe I'm biased, but I do think it's really important to have someone come in

45:38

and, and

45:39

mediate that.

45:40

Otherwise, somebody is at fault.

45:42

And I've seen that happen to CMOs where they're like, I'm going to lead this

45:46

initiative.

45:46

And then all of a sudden, two years later, they scrapped the whole thing.

45:50

And they're like, that was a dumb idea.

45:51

And it was the CMOs fault megafight.

45:53

Yeah.

45:54

I mean, I'm sure there's examples of CMOs who are successful doing that.

45:59

But for sure, I mean, I really come to believe that the CEO is the only person

46:06

in the company

46:07

who has really the authority to align everybody and to then get buy-in from

46:13

everybody.

46:15

And so at the end of the day, I think, whether, no matter who's leading it, I

46:20

think ideally

46:21

CEO, but even if it's not, then somehow that person has to be playing a pretty

46:25

important

46:26

role.

46:28

Any wonderful chatting with you today?

46:30

Any final thoughts?

46:31

It was great talking with you, Ian.

46:33

It was great to see you after all this time since that article.

46:38

Yeah.

46:39

Great talking with you.

46:40

Awesome.

46:41

Thanks so much, Andy.

46:42

Everybody check out AndyRaskin.com for more stuff on Strategic Narrative and

46:46

Reach Out If

46:46

You Want Help.

46:48

Take care, Andy.

46:49

Thanks.

46:50

Great talking with you. (upbeat music)

46:52

(upbeat music)

46:55

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