On this episode Kieran describes how, in a world of inbox overload, we can catch the attention of potential customers. He also explains how his team harnesses the power of real-time engagement to drive conversions.
0:00
[MUSIC PLAYING]
0:05
Welcome to Rise of RevOps.
0:07
Today, we'll hear from Kieran Snath, VP
0:10
of Revenue Operations at Qualified.
0:12
He and Ian talk about BDR, how to increase productivity,
0:16
and driving action from something as simple as a website
0:19
click.
0:20
Welcome to Rise of RevOps.
0:21
I'm Ian Faison, CEO of Caspian Studios.
0:23
And today, I am joined by a very special guest,
0:27
and an expert in RevOps.
0:29
Kieran, how are you?
0:30
Doing well, Ian.
0:31
How are you?
0:31
Excited to have you on the show.
0:33
It's very fun because you were there
0:36
from the very beginning of the show,
0:38
lurking in the background with me on a Google Doc,
0:41
figuring out what questions we wanted to ask RevOps people.
0:43
So it's full circle to bring you, finally, on the show,
0:47
to chat RevOps and everything you've seen over the past year
0:50
plus in a field that's honestly changing quite literally
0:55
every month.
0:57
I would agree.
0:58
Yep, changing every month.
0:59
Very excited to be here.
1:00
And we got the last episode, so I can't complain.
1:03
Yeah, that's right.
1:04
The hammer, as they call it.
1:05
So, Kieran, what's your definition of RevOps?
1:08
My definition of RevOps is essentially a singular department
1:12
whose job or role it is to standardize the data processes
1:16
and technologies that each department used
1:18
to get to a singular goal.
1:20
In our case, that would be ARR.
1:22
You're the VP of RevOps.
1:24
How did you think about building your team?
1:26
How did you think about coming into the organization
1:28
and building RevOps function?
1:32
Yeah, we really took a brick-by-brick approach.
1:35
I joined the organization early on.
1:38
It was employee number 40 or 41.
1:41
And I was kind of a singular RevOps lead at that point.
1:45
What we began doing-- so at that point,
1:47
I was running marketing operations, sales operations,
1:49
customer operations.
1:50
I also had a unique situation.
1:52
I continued to have the situation to this day
1:54
where I had the inside sales team.
1:55
So the BDRs and SDRs also roll directly into my department.
2:02
What we started to do is just identify areas where we needed
2:05
to improve, where we need more bandwidth.
2:07
And that started with sales operations.
2:10
So we made a very strategic sales operations hire.
2:14
That person was responsible for really standardizing sales
2:17
processes, quotas, things like that.
2:19
From there, we actually made a very fast hire as well
2:22
in our customer operations department.
2:25
Responsible for all things, kind of net retention,
2:28
gross retention, expansion, renewals, customer satisfaction,
2:32
things like that.
2:33
And then moved into marketing operations as well.
2:35
So very kind of brick-by-brick.
2:38
We made those strategic hires.
2:40
And we continue to build out each of those groups,
2:44
also our systems team.
2:46
It seems like in the interviews that we've
2:48
done over the course of the series so far,
2:50
you have sort of like two types of orgs
2:53
where you have like brand new single point of failure,
2:58
RevOps person that's coming in at a similar sort of time
3:02
that you did and building out the function,
3:04
or like a single person operator.
3:06
Or you have the more senior person that is coming into a team
3:11
that is a little bit established, but sort of like needs
3:14
to go to the next level.
3:15
And then I guess the third one would be like,
3:17
you know, obviously a massive team that is very siloed
3:21
with like, you know, there isn't a pure RevOps function.
3:24
There's just silos within the different things,
3:26
and they need to sort of like crowd all together.
3:28
Because you came in as that single operator
3:31
and could build it brick-by-brick and sort of do it
3:34
in your own vision, do you feel like there were advantages
3:37
there to be able to build it how you wanted to do it?
3:40
Or do you think that it was almost a little more challenging
3:43
because you had to, you know, drink
3:45
from so many different firehoses and you had to really focus
3:48
your time on building that sales ops function first?
3:51
I think there are major advantages to getting early
3:54
and being able to start from scratch.
3:56
You avoid kind of tech debt and, you know, maybe coming in
4:00
and kind of adopting, you know, ways that things
4:02
have been done that maybe weren't correct.
4:04
So huge benefits to kind of being here
4:06
and starting that program.
4:08
You know, I worked really closely with the CEO
4:10
and founders, it continued to, to till this day.
4:15
But in the first year, you know, the primary goal was
4:19
to give visibility into what was happening inside
4:21
of the business and that hadn't been done before, right?
4:24
So it really started on a white board with the CEO,
4:27
the founders, COO, the go-to-market leaders of like,
4:30
what questions do we need answered?
4:32
What do we need to see?
4:33
What do we need to measure?
4:34
And we were able to build that structure
4:36
from the ground up.
4:37
Sometimes that data is not even available.
4:39
So we had to implement workflows,
4:40
processes, different kind of sampling mechanisms
4:43
inside of our data models,
4:45
so that we could deliver these types of answers.
4:47
So we got to build from scratch
4:49
in a fast moving organization.
4:52
And eventually we were able to kind of deliver that,
4:53
like visibility from there.
4:55
We're now able to ask really intelligent questions
4:57
and we get better and better at this every week,
5:00
every month and just providing visibility,
5:03
predictability to the overall business and outlook.
5:07
- Yeah, well, we're some of the types of questions
5:08
that you wanted to have answered
5:10
or the types of questions that you're curious
5:13
about back then.
5:14
- Going back two and a half years ago,
5:17
I think that we had 10 really large questions
5:20
that we were trying to answer.
5:21
I won't be able to cover them all here.
5:22
I don't have them off the top of my head.
5:24
But first it started with like,
5:25
how are we looking from an overall ARR perspective?
5:28
Okay, now the things that impact ARR
5:31
are net new business sales, expansion sales,
5:34
your gross retention.
5:35
So we wanted really high level visibility
5:37
into our ARR outlook.
5:39
And then from there, what you start to do is like,
5:41
okay, well, what impacts this?
5:43
You know, let's start at the top of the funnel
5:45
for this conversation.
5:46
Okay, so pipeline, right?
5:48
How many, you know, MQLs or marketing qualified leads
5:51
or marketing qualified accounts do we have entering the funnel?
5:54
How many are we then moving into a working state?
5:56
How many opportunities have we been able to generate
5:58
from that?
5:59
How many have converted to stage two?
6:01
How many are progressing through the pipeline?
6:02
How many of one, right?
6:04
And that's just an indicator of our pipeline funnel health.
6:08
So that was one question.
6:09
The next would be sales.
6:10
So the question is, well, how much open pipeline
6:12
do we have in this period?
6:14
And how much can we expect to maybe come in
6:16
in this period and close very quickly?
6:18
And then with that, what is our forecast going to be
6:21
this month, this quarter, the next six months?
6:23
And then the third question is always around kind of
6:27
gross retention and net retention, right?
6:30
So how's the customer health looking?
6:32
Do we have, what percentage of our customers
6:34
are green, yellow or red?
6:36
What can we do for these red customers to ensure
6:38
that they're getting ROI, they're satisfied
6:41
and they're ultimately set up for renewable.
6:43
And those are really like the high level,
6:45
like three pillars I would kind of highlight here.
6:47
It's kind of like got it like pipeline sales,
6:49
GRR and NRR and you've got that overall ARR outlook.
6:52
We did a ton of additional stuff as well.
6:54
Like we wanted to better understand our competitive landscape.
6:58
We wanted to better understand what was like impacting
7:00
our deals to maybe like slow down
7:02
and each of these would actually require
7:04
its own analytical kind of packet that we would deliver.
7:08
So anytime we had a question, they couldn't really fit
7:10
within that any of the structures I mentioned before,
7:13
we would deliver a new one and a new kind of way
7:15
that we would maybe look at like competitive landscape
7:17
for an example.
7:19
- That's really cool.
7:20
Did you explain a little bit more about the green,
7:23
yellow, red and building that out and what that means?
7:26
- Green, yellow and red is, you know,
7:27
a very high level way of like classifying a customer
7:30
and that's like the highest exact language
7:33
that we would maybe like speak.
7:34
What we actually do is I think we've got maybe like
7:37
five to 10 different scoring mechanisms.
7:40
Grant Guerrero is our director of revenue operations.
7:45
So he works under me and then he owns the success area.
7:49
He actually measures like 10 different plus points
7:53
on a customer to identify their health.
7:55
And then what we do is we wait those,
7:57
we take averages to eventually give us an overall
8:00
highest level score of red, yellow or green.
8:02
But it encompasses a ton of different different stuff.
8:05
And this could be customer usage.
8:06
Are they logging in and using the software?
8:08
Are they receiving ROI from the platform?
8:11
What is their sentiment on us?
8:13
So like how do, you know, how do they actually,
8:15
how do we feel they feel in any given conversation
8:19
or in any given quarter?
8:21
We'll do other things like CSAT and customer satisfaction,
8:24
net promoter score, things like that
8:25
to also measure overall health and like being a store.
8:30
- I love it.
8:31
Quick note back on just strategy here.
8:33
Any other sort of just like strategic things
8:35
that now you've been sitting in the seat for the past
8:37
two and a half years, any changes to your strategy
8:40
or how you think about rev-ops and building your team?
8:43
- Yeah, so I mean, there've been a lot of changes
8:45
over the past few years and it's really,
8:47
we start with identifying a problem
8:49
or an area that we can like build further efficiencies.
8:52
So, you know, we might specialize a function further,
8:56
look for ways that we can kind of take one role
8:58
and break it into three specialization
9:01
of those kind of like functions
9:03
so that people can become more productive.
9:05
You know, that's one, we're always trying to reassess like,
9:08
you know, how can we make an individual more productive?
9:11
What are the things that we need to change
9:13
so that they can do more pipeline, close more deals,
9:16
cover more accounts from a success standpoint?
9:19
Sometimes this involves like systems, processes,
9:21
other times it involves kind of specialization of teams
9:24
and I think that's always something
9:25
that's kind of like ongoing.
9:27
You know, outside of that,
9:28
when you build visibility into some of these problems
9:31
so that you can ask the hard-hitting, you know,
9:33
intelligent questions,
9:35
you search for identify areas of improvement.
9:37
And some of the things that we've just gotten a lot better at
9:41
is just classification and categorization
9:46
of accounts, opportunities, customers,
9:51
and really getting a really good lens
9:53
into like, okay, got it.
9:54
Like if it's this type of account or this type of deal,
9:58
we know how to predict this differently than like the whole pie.
10:02
And that's something that's been really exciting to see
10:04
is just us getting sharper and sharper and sharper,
10:07
being able to better predict kind of what's going to come
10:11
from a particular opportunity, a particular deal,
10:13
or particularly just based on technographic
10:16
and thermographic information that we're able to collect
10:18
on that account.
10:19
- Yeah, so what would be examples?
10:23
I know you can't share the secrets out here,
10:24
but like the types of technographic
10:26
or thermographic information that you'd be looking for,
10:30
that would base that decision.
10:31
Is it like, you know, company size, revenue size,
10:34
industry, stuff like that?
10:36
- Yeah, exactly.
10:37
So yeah, I'll run over at high levels.
10:39
So at Qualified, we're purpose built for Salesforce.
10:42
So first thing, Salesforce, you've got to have it,
10:44
you've got to use it, your salespeople have to be in it,
10:47
marketing people need to use it.
10:48
We sell the Salesforce customers.
10:50
So we use a few different tools
10:52
that help us kind of collect that information
10:54
and identify like, hey, are they running on Salesforce CRM?
10:57
That's kind of the first thing.
10:58
What we've typically found is that our sweet spot
11:02
is actually driven by website traffic.
11:04
So we typically look for folks that have
11:06
above 10,000 website sessions monthly,
11:10
unique monthly visitors actually per month.
11:13
So if they've got Salesforce, they have a traffic website
11:16
where they're receiving 10,000 monthly unites,
11:18
we're in a good spot.
11:20
Then we typically look at like revenue range,
11:22
employee size, things like that,
11:23
and that's a good indicator.
11:25
That's kind of the basic for us.
11:27
That's an indicator for our ICP.
11:29
But then we also go look at additional things.
11:31
Like we play really well with account-based marketing vendors.
11:34
Like if you're using an account-based marketing vendor,
11:37
we're really going to work well together.
11:39
You're already doing sophisticated things
11:41
in the marketing landscape.
11:42
We're going to complement that ADM offering
11:44
and allow you to kind of maximize the ROI
11:47
of your ADM investments.
11:49
- Yeah, I love that.
11:50
It also, that's one of those things
11:53
that is so helpful from a marketing perspective
11:56
and a sales perspective, right?
11:58
Because if you can dig in and say,
12:00
hey, you're using ABM software,
12:01
that little bell goes off for the salesperson.
12:05
And then you can create product marketing materials
12:08
and say, hey, this is all the people who use Sixth Sense
12:10
or this is all the people, whatever.
12:13
But then also from a marketing perspective,
12:14
it allows you to go back to the marketing team
12:16
and say things like, hey, we should do more joint content
12:21
or co-created content or webinars or events with Sixth Sense
12:24
because we're seeing XYZ
12:27
and that's where the data actually fuels
12:30
marketing and sales strategy,
12:32
which is rather than the reverse way, right?
12:36
Which is not as helpful.
12:38
- Exactly.
12:38
So by doing all of that
12:41
and getting all of that information integrated
12:43
on the account level, we're able to have a more cohesive,
12:45
go to market approach with marketing sales,
12:48
our inside sales team, all that great stuff.
12:50
You mentioned making the bell go off.
12:52
In our case, it was about actually making the bell
12:55
not go off, right?
12:57
Don't make that bell go off
12:59
if they don't have these attributes, okay?
13:01
They've got to have these attributes on the account
13:03
and then we want to alert these folks to kind of go after them.
13:06
So for us, the more that we're able to kind of get
13:09
smarter on that account level,
13:11
the more we're able to limit the noise for our reps
13:15
and go to market teams.
13:17
- You said that that BDRs and SDRs fall under your org
13:22
that's pretty neat.
13:23
Can you kind of share a little bit more about that?
13:27
- Yeah, certainly.
13:28
So I joined Qualified at an early stage
13:32
and one of the things I've got actually a lot of experience
13:34
in is kind of inside sales operations, BDR, SDR motions.
13:38
How do we look at like organizing those teams?
13:40
How do we do comp plans, things like that?
13:42
So it was really kind of right place, right time, I guess
13:46
where I was, I joined the company,
13:48
my role was director of revenue operations
13:50
that we knew that I was going to manage that inside sales team
13:54
for the foreseeable future and kind of build it
13:57
from the ground up, you know, standard operating procedures.
13:59
How do we measure, how do we comp all that,
14:01
all that great stuff?
14:02
It was certainly a unique thing that it sat, you know,
14:04
under like revenue operations, but it was working quite well.
14:07
I work for the CRO, the CRO is responsible
14:10
for the sales number.
14:11
So he and I are directly aligned on the types of deals
14:13
that we want to produce to get to that sales number.
14:16
And then I also was responsible for the marketing operations side,
14:19
right? So I have a vested interest in, you know,
14:22
our leads being followed up with
14:23
and hitting our marketing pipeline number.
14:26
So it's a very good like neutral zone for them to sit in,
14:29
you're at qualified.
14:31
Also, you know, we sell a conversational marketing platform,
14:36
right? It's Martech, it sits on your website.
14:39
So one of the big things is, you know,
14:41
being able to integrate all of the infrastructure
14:43
for these individuals just around the role, the website,
14:47
all those different things has been a big kind of reason
14:49
why we've kept it under revenue operations.
14:51
- I'm a pretty firm advocate that
14:54
outbound is a marketing function.
14:56
I firmly believe that it's not a sales function
14:59
because it's a one to many thing.
15:04
And I think it's changing a ton.
15:07
And I think that the sort of old ways of just, you know,
15:11
emailing high and emailing them a million times
15:13
is getting less and less fruitful.
15:15
And so, and I think that how you communicate
15:18
to the masses is a marketing function.
15:20
Sales close deals, marketing communicates the masses
15:23
in a variety of different ways.
15:25
So it's fascinating to me that it lives in rev-ops
15:27
and I understand why for y'all.
15:28
And I think that that's probably a pretty good,
15:31
why it's working, I think so well for you
15:35
is because of sort of like all the reasons
15:36
that you outlayed there.
15:38
But I'm curious in those type of outbound pieces there,
15:43
how are you thinking about it from a marketing perspective?
15:47
How are you working with marketing
15:49
as those things happen?
15:50
Like, you know, I didn't, you know,
15:53
finish this very long question with,
15:55
I was talking to a CMO the other day and they were like,
15:58
our CEO was like, hey, we're gonna pull a bunch of money
16:02
out of marketing budget, we're gonna hire 10 more BDRs.
16:04
And the person was like, you know, I'm just like,
16:07
I'll just quit if we do.
16:08
(laughs)
16:09
Because that's like crazy to me.
16:12
And I thought that was like such an interesting conversation
16:16
to have, which is like, would you rather have X amount
16:19
of dollars in a marketing budget
16:21
or X amount of dollars for BDRs?
16:22
Not that it always has to live in a vacuum,
16:24
but just the idea that those two things would be at odds
16:27
as if it's not all sort of like one joint
16:30
go-to-market sort of function.
16:31
So anyways, BDRs and sitting places, let's say you.
16:36
- Yes, so I agree with you.
16:38
Like I actually think that the best place
16:40
for the BDR team to sit is typically under marketing.
16:45
And the reason why I believe that is because marketing,
16:48
product marketing is really, they should be leading
16:52
the charge on what we wanna say to the market
16:54
and who we wanna say it to, right?
16:56
So it's really important that that BDR team,
16:59
their messaging, their call of action are aligned
17:01
to that of the corporate messaging
17:02
that marketing is delivering.
17:04
So I think that's why I feel that it's a great fit
17:07
under marketing.
17:08
The area that like we are able to say in like lockstep
17:12
and why it's worked under revenue operations
17:14
is because we're very organized and targeted
17:17
about who we want to go after.
17:19
Okay?
17:20
I gave you a rough idea of like our ideal customer profile.
17:23
We actually get far more specific internally
17:26
about what we want to go and do.
17:28
And we lock this every quarter, every year,
17:30
and it's like, these are the accounts we wanna go, all right?
17:33
Let's go do it.
17:34
So now the big thing is orchestration.
17:36
There was a world back in the day EN
17:38
where a sales leader would kind of give the BDRs
17:41
a list of accounts and they would say,
17:42
hey, here's the territory for the quarter.
17:44
You know, call down the list.
17:46
We do not take that approach at all.
17:48
Our territories are actually dynamic.
17:49
And I believe they're actually set by marketing
17:51
and I'll tell you why.
17:52
Based on, you know, we use Sixth Sense,
17:56
we use our own tool here internally.
17:58
And Sixth Sense is an AVM platform that allows us
18:00
to essentially measure intent and accounts
18:03
from a third party perspective.
18:05
We use our own products, which is tied into our website
18:07
to measure first party intent.
18:09
These things work really well together.
18:11
All of our BDRs team's actions are based off
18:14
of these intent engines, which are all driven
18:17
via prospects response to our marketing materials.
18:20
They click on an ad, they read a blog,
18:21
they do a search on Google, maybe they land on our website
18:24
and they don't convert.
18:26
All of these are the different activities or events
18:29
that essentially make our BDRs go and do something.
18:32
Anything that comes to the website
18:33
and is not able to convert or we don't hook it there,
18:36
it is immediately handed over to the BDR team
18:38
and in real time they are going to go reach out.
18:41
And I think because we have built this flywheel,
18:44
and we're obviously in a unique position
18:45
using our own software on our website,
18:48
but I think that because we've built this flywheel
18:50
where we know, okay, got it, people are gonna land
18:52
on the website, they're not gonna convert.
18:54
We then send them an email and we reach out
18:56
with kind of personalized outreach
18:57
to get them back to the website and convert.
19:00
We've built this like really great like kind of synergy
19:02
between sales and marketing where the BDR
19:04
is essentially a another engine,
19:06
another microphone to get those people back to the website.
19:09
Now, that's why it works well here
19:11
and why we continue to have it like sit under revenue
19:14
operations, but everything that I just said is a case
19:17
of why it should sit under marketing, right?
19:19
If you're doing really good real time orchestration
19:21
from your website and from your intent engines,
19:24
it should just be a continuation of what marketing
19:27
wants to say to those accounts and those prospects.
19:29
- I love it.
19:30
As succinct of an answer as I have heard on the topic,
19:34
we're gonna pull that quote and throw that
19:36
on the website.
19:37
I just love, you know, I love the way
19:41
that y'all think about it.
19:42
I think that you think about revenue.
19:44
I have often been very flattering towards
19:46
qualified sales and marketing,
19:49
or, but I think your revenue org is like truly a revenue org.
19:52
It's like there is such blurred lines
19:55
between everything in the best way possible,
19:57
whereas so many other teams,
20:00
like it's just so, so, so siloed
20:02
and it's really cool to see all that,
20:04
well, that stuff happened.
20:05
And I think what's so important for y'all too,
20:08
is because you use qualified and I wanna get, you know,
20:11
into the qualified and qualified conversation too.
20:14
But because the website is where all of this stuff
20:16
is happening and how important it is to get people
20:19
to your website and how that is like,
20:21
all we're doing in marketing is like getting someone
20:23
to the website, which I think like everyone forgets,
20:27
sometimes it's like every action, every single thing
20:30
that we're trying to do, everything always,
20:33
100% of the time boils down to getting someone back
20:37
to your website, right?
20:38
And then the fact that you have this engine behind it
20:40
and are able to use qualified allows it to work, you know,
20:43
and respond much more quickly, much more timely
20:47
and much more personalized.
20:48
- Exactly, yes, 100%.
20:50
- So tell us a little bit about sort of why,
20:53
why it's so important to respond quickly
20:57
and why it's so important that your team
21:00
is structured that way and how do you use
21:03
qualified to do that?
21:04
- The whole speed to lead kind of concept
21:08
has been around for a long time.
21:10
A lot of studies have been done on this,
21:11
prospects are more likely to buy from the vendor
21:15
that kind of gets back to them first
21:16
in their initial request.
21:17
This was published maybe five to 10 years ago
21:21
and people continue to kind of like republish things like this.
21:24
We know that speed or lack of speed can be a killer, okay?
21:30
So, you know, we take that to heart.
21:33
Everything that we do is, you know,
21:34
really trying to drive a real-time motion
21:36
over here at Qualified.
21:37
I think the other thing to say here is that
21:40
we are now in a world where inboxes are incredibly crowded.
21:43
People are digitally burnt out.
21:47
They receive too many emails to get through in a day
21:50
and you really need to strike all the irons hot
21:52
and it's top of mind.
21:53
If you are waiting two days to get back
21:55
to a demo request form, you know,
21:57
that's gonna be a problem because, you know,
21:59
we're busy individuals.
22:00
Even last night, I was in our office around 7.30 PM
22:04
and I was having a conversation about a problem
22:07
and we submitted to vendor demos at 7.30 PM
22:10
before we left the office.
22:12
You know, those individuals probably have 24 hours
22:17
to kind of get back to us before we have kind of
22:20
mentally moved on to other things.
22:21
That's the need for kind of speed to lead
22:23
and then I think that it is going to become increasingly
22:26
important as people become digitally burnt out
22:28
or when this virtual world, everything is over email
22:31
and overslack and you really wanna cut through that noise
22:34
and get to the top.
22:35
- Yeah, when I first met Craig, the CEO
22:39
and he was talking about this and the thing that
22:42
crystallized it so obviously in my head was he was like,
22:45
"If the CEO of your biggest prospect walked
22:48
in the front door of your office,
22:52
literally the entire everyone would stop working,
22:54
you'd go get some drinks, you'd go lay out the red carpet,
22:57
you'd get them into a comfy chair and all this sort of stuff
23:02
and if that same person comes to your website,
23:07
they get treated the exact same as everybody else.
23:10
And if you're lucky, that person submits some type
23:15
of demo request or whatever and then what happens to them
23:20
is they get routed to a 23 year old to hop on a 15 minute
23:26
call to see if they're fit to buy from them.
23:29
It's the most archaic backwards thing and like so many
23:33
companies still do this motion and it is infuriating to me.
23:38
It drives me absolutely bonkers because it's so,
23:42
I'm like, it's just crazy.
23:43
It's like so crazy that you would operate this way
23:46
and yet everybody does this.
23:48
- Yeah, 100%.
23:50
We believe in delivering kind of bespoke tailored experiences
23:54
on the website to increase the website conversion, right?
23:57
Like let's keep in mind the website is a game of failure.
24:00
You know, if you can convert 5%, 2%, 3% of your website
24:04
traffic to fill out a form, you're doing an incredible job.
24:08
So it's, you know, you wanna provide those like really bespoke
24:12
tailored experiences to get them to convert on the site
24:15
and drive conversion up, but what happens when they don't?
24:18
You've got 95% let's say that are landing on the website
24:21
and not filling out a form, not taking that call to action.
24:24
So we have a really large philosophy in moving fast
24:28
after the website visit.
24:30
They don't convert, we immediately take action on that
24:33
and then deliver a very personalized email experience.
24:37
You mentioned the 23 year olds, my 23 year olds are really,
24:40
really good at this, the best I've ever seen.
24:42
The best I've ever seen and they will be incredibly
24:45
personalized, you know, one of the things that I'm constantly
24:49
hearing and what our team gets responses in is this
24:51
is the best email I've ever received, the best cold email
24:54
I've ever received in my career.
24:57
And we really pride ourselves on that in every single day,
24:59
every single motion.
25:00
So it doesn't matter whether you're a BDR manager and SDR
25:04
or whether you're a CEO of a Fortune 500 organization,
25:07
you are going to get a world class customer experience from us.
25:11
And we really worked hard to kind of get that into our DNA.
25:15
All right, let's get to our next segment, RevOps
25:16
is a close where we talk about the tough parts of RevOps.
25:19
What's the hardest RevOps cycle RevOps problem
25:23
that you faced recently had you solve it?
25:25
- You know, I think that the toughest kind of problem
25:29
is generally like getting alignment and buy in, right?
25:32
Sometimes you're able to identify problems
25:34
and you wanna go do something about that.
25:37
You wanna kind of drive an overhaul
25:38
or fix some different things and that could be a challenge.
25:41
You know, just because you're in RevOps
25:43
and your job is to kind of standardize the data, technology,
25:47
processes that, you know, these different teams like run on,
25:50
doesn't mean that you have full autonomy
25:51
or authority to go and like do so, right?
25:54
So sometimes a, you know, a challenge that I find is,
25:57
you identify a problem, you know,
25:59
you need to go and do something about it quickly,
26:01
but you need to kind of get that cross functional buy in
26:03
and have everybody kind of agreeing with you on that problem.
26:06
Agreeing, it's a tough priority and agreeing,
26:08
we need to kind of drive that change.
26:11
You know, kind of wrangling people
26:12
in this hectic remote work world can be kind of challenging.
26:15
And I think just getting everybody in the room,
26:17
agreeing to the plan is probably the,
26:19
one of the more challenging pieces
26:21
that I faced in revenue operations,
26:24
especially when it comes to like big infrastructure changes,
26:28
right?
26:29
You know, I'll be the first to admit,
26:31
we made some mistakes early on that were like,
26:34
like as far as like some data model stuff,
26:37
some stamping and we're making some iterations now,
26:39
but it has really big impact.
26:41
When I joined, you know, I was running revenue operations
26:43
and inside sales team, I was also,
26:45
our sales force admin.
26:47
I shared that responsibility with our VP of sales engineering
26:50
when we were early days.
26:52
And just some different things that I had set up,
26:54
made sense at the time, which were user lookup fields.
26:57
Like who generated this opportunity,
26:59
who influenced it, who's getting credit?
27:01
And a mistake was those were user lookup fields.
27:04
So when those individuals got promoted,
27:07
we lost our stamping.
27:10
It should have stamped those individuals as BDRs,
27:13
the teams they were on, pipeline sources.
27:16
Now that we've actually moved them into like a future role,
27:19
you know, now that changes the stamp.
27:22
So we have to go back and fix that historical data.
27:24
We kind of had to make a decision,
27:25
which was do we continue when people are promoted
27:29
to deactivate the old user and create a new user?
27:32
Or do we just get smarter and more scalable
27:34
about how we do this?
27:36
The answer is let's get smarter and more scalable,
27:39
which requires a little bit more work on the infraside.
27:42
- Basically we're moving user lookup fields
27:44
to a text stamp field.
27:46
So those things don't change as other data changes.
27:49
- That is a Rev obstacle if I've ever heard one.
27:51
One of the things that we've talked about a few times
27:54
on the show is sort of like,
27:55
how do you account for Black Swan events?
27:58
And like, what do you do?
27:59
Like, I think that we're like a massive market shift.
28:02
So you're like, hey, we renew at an 80%
28:05
and we historically close at a 22%.
28:09
But tech has been taking a beating.
28:12
That changes everything.
28:13
We can't use any of our historicals, none of those matter.
28:16
What do you do?
28:17
And it's like, that's the sort of stuff where it's like,
28:20
how do you treat those sort of like,
28:24
the boom periods on a good way
28:26
or the bust periods on a bad way to be proactive?
28:31
This is something that we at Caspian have been trying
28:34
to figure out is like, what,
28:35
and everybody's trying to figure this out of like,
28:37
how do you forecast accurately when the future
28:41
so uncertain in every single person
28:44
has been telling every single sales person
28:47
for the past year, wait till next year,
28:49
wait till December, wait till Q4, wait till, wait till,
28:52
wait till, and then what do you do?
28:53
- Yeah, great question.
28:54
I mean, we're in a Black Swan event, right?
28:57
We were able to adjust very quickly.
29:00
And some of the things that we do is,
29:03
you know, we just can't take, you know,
29:04
like a win rate, a gross retention rate,
29:06
or like any of our conversion percentages
29:09
and kind of take them for granted.
29:10
So one of the things that we're constantly doing
29:12
is we look at conversion all the way through the funnel.
29:14
We do some waiting here, we apply seasonality,
29:17
but more importantly, we actually all get agreement
29:19
and alignment on the conversion percentages that we use.
29:22
This goes all the way up to our CEO.
29:24
So when we're forecasting, building models,
29:26
things like that, we often review the rates.
29:29
We will look at times before we were kind of in this,
29:33
kind of downturn.
29:35
We will look at our trailing six month,
29:37
our trailing three months.
29:38
We will look at different weighted averages.
29:41
We will pull that in and out of our subset
29:44
so that we can get to kind of the rates
29:46
that we believe are going to stick.
29:47
So there's a lot of homework done here
29:49
to just help predictability,
29:52
set smarter goals, things like that.
29:54
Cool.
29:55
Any, yeah, anything else?
29:57
What about revoops moment?
29:59
Any mistakes that you made?
30:01
You know, I mentioned how important technology capture
30:06
is to us in reporting on the technologies
30:08
that accounts use.
30:09
You know, tech data's never perfect.
30:13
And it doesn't matter where you go
30:15
to any of the vendors out there in the space.
30:17
It's not gonna be 100% accurate.
30:19
People churn off of vendors every week, every month,
30:22
and it's not gonna be accurately reportable in real time.
30:26
You know, one of the mistakes that we made is
30:28
we kind of took like a data vendor, like for granted,
30:31
in the sense that what we get from them
30:32
is the single source of truth and go.
30:35
But what we actually have is we have an army of salespeople
30:38
and BDRs, SDRs that are truing up this data all the time.
30:41
And they're like, oh, well, I went to their website
30:43
and I could see that this was an on and this was off.
30:45
And they go and actually they make updates to the account
30:49
on all of these different fields and they true it up.
30:52
What we didn't do is we weren't stamping those updates.
30:54
We didn't know that a human had actually gone back in
30:56
and said, hey, no, this is incorrect data
30:58
that you're feeding into my account.
31:00
So what would happen?
31:02
The vendor kept writing it back in every week, right?
31:05
So they would remove it and try to true up their accounts
31:08
but we had an situation where we continued
31:10
to override that information.
31:12
So we kind of had this realization where we're like,
31:15
okay, we need to trust the humans over the systems, right?
31:18
They know the right thing to do
31:19
and we need to just do a better job of prioritizing
31:22
those edits, not really kind of overriding.
31:24
So I think that was a big thing
31:26
that we're kind of working on as well.
31:31
Another rev-oops moment I think for us is,
31:34
I joined the organization
31:36
and a unique thing that we were doing here
31:39
is we were just taking an opportunity of stage one
31:42
and kind of like classifying that as like pipeline.
31:45
We had a lot happening in that early stage of a deal.
31:51
And I think that was an oops moment
31:53
that we didn't act on that sooner.
31:55
What I mean by this is like everybody has opportunity stages,
31:58
everybody has a stage one, okay?
31:59
R is his name's Prospect.
32:01
What was happening in Prospect is too many different
32:06
and we're not going to be in Prospect.
32:07
So meetings were being scheduled, meetings were being canceled,
32:10
meetings were being rescheduled.
32:12
We had multi-threading, building out the buying team,
32:15
we had follow-ups occurring,
32:16
and all of this was kind of happening
32:18
within a singular stage.
32:19
So you could imagine the amount of visibility loss
32:22
that we had on all those different things that I mentioned
32:25
because it's just parked in one singular stage.
32:29
And one of the things we did is we kind of decoupled
32:31
our opportunity objects.
32:33
Vek, our systems administrator,
32:35
we call a pre-opportunity,
32:36
which helps us measure the meeting effectiveness
32:38
and how we actually do in these early stage calls.
32:41
So this is kind of a meeting scheduled, meeting rescheduled,
32:45
multi-threading,
32:46
meaning that you're trying to get to additional contacts
32:48
within the organization, except it in D2.
32:50
And I think this was a really good move for our organization
32:54
just to get better visibility and measures
32:56
within the early stage pipeline.
32:58
'Cause before what it looked like is we just had drop off,
33:01
we couldn't necessarily explain like,
33:02
"Oh, well, these people know showed,
33:04
"are these canceled and these people rescheduled
33:06
"or we were below the line here."
33:08
And now we're in a position where we can answer
33:10
all of these questions after kind of decoupling those stages.
33:13
So these are things you learn over time.
33:15
You're never gonna get it right the first time.
33:16
That'd be advice I have to anyone listening to the podcast.
33:20
You're gonna build something and you're gonna grow.
33:22
You're gonna scale and you're gonna be like,
33:24
"Oh, okay, right.
33:25
"We're now finding this nuance.
33:26
"We were kind of blind in this area
33:28
"and you can need to adjust."
33:30
But yeah, I would say that's one of the RevOps moments
33:33
that I have here is kind of the lack of granularity
33:36
that we had in our stage one deals.
33:40
- Yeah, I totally agree.
33:41
To me, I think lack of stage one,
33:43
and then for me, it's the freaking ghosting.
33:46
That's what kills.
33:47
Ghost accounts where it's like super high intent,
33:50
super interested, took a sales call.
33:53
It was like, this is the best thing since sliced bread
33:55
and then just don't respond forever.
33:57
That those, I'm like,
33:59
"Where do you put these things?"
34:01
Like, it's like, you can't email them 500 times, right?
34:06
And they're like, "Hey, yeah, just sorry.
34:08
"I've been busy."
34:09
And you're like, "You've been busy for a year.
34:10
"You still respond to emails?
34:12
"I don't know, what do you think?"
34:14
- I think there are, I mean, this is,
34:17
we're facing a huge challenge.
34:18
We're feeling this right now.
34:19
Like reschedules, no shows, the ghosting,
34:21
it's certainly something that we're kind of facing right now.
34:26
I believe that there are two kind of parties
34:30
in that camp, right?
34:32
They're the end of the prospects that you talk with
34:34
that are going to, if something comes up,
34:36
they're gonna let you know.
34:37
They're gonna write you and they're gonna say,
34:38
"Hey, time's not right."
34:40
And then you've got other individuals
34:42
that have full intention of talking with you again,
34:44
but they are not going to take the time
34:45
to respond to your email and let you know what's going on.
34:48
You've gotta be able to identify those two parties
34:51
and understand who you're kind of dealing with.
34:54
That's first and foremost.
34:56
Next is we're really trying to get sharp
34:58
about bringing the pain and identifying those compelling events.
35:01
Okay?
35:02
Because we have a really good focus on the technology stack,
35:05
their website traffic, their revenue,
35:08
we can kind of connect some dots
35:09
and make some assumptions of what that business
35:11
might be dealing with and what that demand-gen leader,
35:14
that marketing leader probably has
35:16
his priorities entering into next year.
35:18
And we're really trying to hook on that, right?
35:22
Use those compelling events,
35:23
use that pain that we identified early on
35:26
in our conversations to get that meeting to occur.
35:29
We're also experimenting with all types
35:32
of personalized incentives.
35:33
You know, the time of year where Starbucks comes out
35:36
with all types of holiday drinks
35:38
and we're like trying to buy coffees to get them on the call,
35:40
like, "Hey, can we send you a $5 coffee gift card?"
35:43
All these little touches that just make it
35:46
that much more personal,
35:48
we're leaning in as much as we can.
35:50
So we really want the prospect to kind of feel that.
35:55
And we want them to understand that they're going to get
35:57
something from our meeting.
35:58
They're gonna understand how to be more efficient
36:00
with pipeline, how to generate more pipeline
36:02
from their website.
36:03
They're gonna understand how to make their BERs more productive.
36:06
They're gonna understand how to orchestrate website visits
36:09
to their BERs.
36:10
These are really important topics in today's landscape
36:13
that not a large percentage of people are really nailing.
36:16
And I think that that's one of the things
36:19
that we're really trying to drive home
36:20
is these are problems that we are faced with today
36:22
and we can help with that.
36:24
And if you're really just focused on that
36:26
and the value they're gonna get from the call
36:28
and you're staying personalized
36:29
trying to build that relationship,
36:31
that's all we can really do to get people to show up.
36:34
But in the event that they're not,
36:35
we've got a really good motion for kind of getting people
36:38
like back in the loop,
36:40
but again, it remains a challenge.
36:43
We're always improving.
36:44
I've got a team of 11 BERs
36:47
that are the most creative writers I've seen
36:50
in a BER team to date.
36:52
If anyone can get it done, it's them,
36:54
but we are still battling the no-show rescheduled issue.
36:58
My biggest thing is the demo and then ghosting,
37:02
which is like, oh my goodness.
37:04
You never really know what's going on inside of a business,
37:07
especially in this time of year.
37:09
People are in Q4 and they're being told to wait
37:12
to see where they land before they kind of get their budgets,
37:16
allocated or the budgets finalized.
37:18
You never know what's happening inside of an organization.
37:21
So Ian, your example,
37:22
may I call it podcasts as a service?
37:24
Indeed.
37:25
Okay, awesome.
37:26
So podcasts as a service.
37:27
Like you're probably talking to the demand-gen leaders,
37:30
the marketing leaders, things like that.
37:32
They talk with you, they kind of get like a scope of work
37:36
and they're like, wow, I really like what I'm seeing here.
37:38
And they kind of go back and they're like,
37:40
no, your budgets actually being cut further
37:42
and you're being asked to wait and like,
37:44
no, we can't get the same as an additional line item.
37:46
So I think that there are things that are happening
37:48
at the board level, the CEO level,
37:50
the finance level that are impacting this.
37:52
And again, that goes back to there are two camps in the party,
37:56
the ones that will take the time to write you
37:58
and explain to you what is going on,
37:59
which they don't need to do.
38:01
And then there are the folks that have full intent
38:04
to circle back, but it's not the right time
38:05
and they can't get into it.
38:07
- Yeah, I couldn't agree more.
38:10
All right, let's get to our next segment,
38:11
the tool shed, we're talking tools, spreadsheets, metrics,
38:13
just like everyone's favorite tool, qualified.
38:16
Have you ever heard of that?
38:18
- I have for sure, 100%.
38:21
- Well, no B2B tool shed is complete without qualified,
38:23
go to qualified.com right now and check them out.
38:26
I mean, if you've been listening to Karen
38:27
for the last 45 minutes, you know that he is just as smart
38:30
as they come on this stuff.
38:32
You can reach out to him, he'll tell you exactly
38:35
how they use it and we'll link up his LinkedIn
38:38
in the show notes, you can shoot him a note too,
38:40
or you can just go to qualified.com right now
38:41
and you can talk to someone right this second,
38:44
go to qualified.com.
38:46
Karen, what's in your tool shed?
38:48
- Yeah, we've got a lot.
38:49
So let's maybe start with some of the basics.
38:53
Obviously we operate on Salesforce CRM.
38:56
I'm then gonna kind of move into like pipeline generation
38:58
tools.
38:59
So qualified is obviously very important to us.
39:01
That's what converts our website traffic.
39:03
It allows us to engage our website traffic,
39:06
but more importantly, it measures the accounts
39:08
that are on our website so that we can give that
39:09
to the BDR team and they can go after the folks
39:11
that matter the most.
39:13
Outside of that, Sixth Sense is very important for us,
39:16
being able to kind of really understand,
39:19
who out there is showing intent towards these buying topics,
39:22
these different products, different keywords,
39:24
things like that is very important to kind of our motion.
39:29
The next thing is kind of orchestration.
39:31
So the big thing that I would highlight there is like,
39:34
we've got just a series of processes and flows built
39:36
inside of Salesforce that are enabling us to kind of get
39:39
things to the reps at the right time.
39:41
We use a tool called Rattle, go Rattle.com.
39:45
Anybody hasn't heard of it.
39:46
They're doing really amazing things.
39:47
I'm super impressed by what's going on there.
39:50
That has actually kind of been a backbone of like connecting
39:53
all of our different systems and alerting the people
39:56
at the right time Ian earlier.
39:57
You mentioned the bell going off.
39:58
We want the bell to go off at the best times possible,
40:02
but only when it's actionable.
40:03
It's all these systems together and provide a really great
40:06
experience for the BDR so that they're alerted
40:08
on everything that matters.
40:10
We're assessing a number of different kind of AI tools
40:12
right now, some were in trial with, some were kind of looking
40:16
at further down the line.
40:17
But just things that are going to be able to enable our BDRs
40:21
to be more personalized faster.
40:24
On average, I think some of our reps spend five to 10 minutes
40:27
just to find the nugget on which they're
40:30
going to personalize around, which Ian, that could be that you
40:32
like a football team.
40:34
It could be like dogs, you like cats, whatever.
40:36
We're going to figure it out, right?
40:38
But I want to find a tool that makes us more productive
40:42
and efficient in finding that information.
40:44
And I want to standardize a way to store that inside of Sales
40:46
Force to kind of save time.
40:49
So I think I kind of hit on like the big main platforms
40:52
that we're running on right now that are kind of like driving
40:55
their emotion.
40:57
Yeah.
40:57
And I just chatted with the Rattle team a few days ago.
41:02
So that's very, very timely.
41:05
Any other thoughts on tools or metrics or anything like that?
41:10
Always looking, tooling.
41:11
I mean, one thing I'm always saying is always innovate,
41:14
always improve, always break things.
41:16
Just do it quickly and fix it quickly.
41:20
The big thing that I think on the horizon for us
41:22
is just how can we make people more efficient?
41:24
Is there areas where AI are going
41:26
to be able to make recommendations to us?
41:29
Are there areas where AI is going to help our reps become
41:32
more productive?
41:33
We're not using too many tools in that space right now.
41:38
The one thing I will highlight is gong, gong.
41:41
We use for conversational intelligence.
41:44
They're doing a decent job with that AI transcript.
41:47
But what I found was actually that GoRattle,
41:50
they have their own way of kind of plugging into that transcript.
41:52
And it is just night and day compared
41:55
to what kind of what we're getting from gong, from being
41:57
able to prompt and get proactive insights after our first call.
42:01
So gong is just one other thing I would mention.
42:04
But that enables us to do a lot of other things
42:06
with that transcript now.
42:07
It's not per se that gong is helping us get all the value
42:10
from that call.
42:11
There's a lot of other tools that are kind of plugging in
42:13
and analyzing that now.
42:15
OK, let's get to our final segment.
42:16
Quick hits.
42:17
These are quick questions and quick answers.
42:19
Are you ready?
42:20
Yes.
42:21
If you can make any animal any size, what animal and what size?
42:24
I would make a cheetah the size of a cat.
42:28
And I know these exist out there.
42:29
There's savanna cats.
42:30
I love them.
42:31
I would love to get one.
42:32
But I'd love love cheetahs.
42:35
It would be great if they could be a little bit more sizable.
42:40
I like it.
42:40
Tiny cheetah.
42:42
Tiny cheetah.
42:43
RevOps misconception.
42:45
I think the biggest rev-ops misconception
42:47
is that maybe all rev-ops teams follow the definition
42:51
that I provided earlier, standardizing data processes
42:55
and technologies across marketing, sales, and customer
42:57
operations.
42:59
I have talked with individuals that run RevOps team.
43:01
And they focus on deal desk and quoting
43:04
and LTV type calculations, things like that.
43:07
So I think that there's a varying definition with everybody
43:10
that you talk to.
43:12
That would be the biggest misconception.
43:14
There is no standardized definition of rev-ops.
43:17
Rev-ops prediction for us?
43:19
Rev-ops prediction.
43:20
I think more people are going to adopt this model.
43:22
We've seen this really take off, I think, over the past two
43:27
to three years.
43:27
But I think this is going to become more standardized.
43:30
Rev-ops prediction.
43:31
I'm really interested to see the tools that are going to come out
43:35
here that are like rev-ops in a box.
43:38
Connect us to Salesforce.
43:40
And we give you Curran's analysis in 30 minutes.
43:45
So I think that a lot of things are going to become AI-driven.
43:48
I hope that the tools are going to become a lot more
43:51
kind of malleable.
43:52
But I think that that's what I would say.
43:54
I think that a lot of things are going to move to AI.
43:56
I think that there will be a world where there's
43:59
AI rev-ops in a box.
44:02
I'm excited to see it.
44:03
All right, final question, Curran.
44:04
What is your best advice for a person who
44:08
is VP of rev-ops?
44:11
My best advice would be, this stuff is hard.
44:13
There's a lot going on.
44:15
You're going to be surrounded by challenges.
44:17
Really work with the cross-functional leaders
44:20
to get that buy-in on the top priorities,
44:24
focusing on those.
44:25
We've been in times where we've just
44:27
had too much going on at a given time,
44:28
and we're doing too many things at 95%.
44:33
Really focus on the things that are going to impact
44:36
the metrics that matter the most.
44:38
Do you prioritize that?
44:39
Get the cross-functional buy-in and take those on.
44:43
And the next thing I would say is be reasonable with yourself.
44:47
You're not going to be able to get everything done.
44:50
Don't have that expectation.
44:52
It's all about prioritization and moving the needle
44:57
with the changes that you're driving.
44:59
If it's not going to move the needle, maybe you shouldn't do it.
45:02
Karen, it is amazing chatting with you.
45:05
As always, thank you Ian.
45:07
Pleasure to be here on the last episode of the season.
45:10
If anyone ever wants to chat, learn more about what we've
45:13
discussed today, feel free to look me up on LinkedIn,
45:15
send me a message.
45:16
You can go to qualified.com and say, get me here in,
45:19
and I will do my best to be there.
45:22
So that's also a more fun example.
45:24
qualified.com and talk with one of the SDRs
45:26
and say you want to talk with Karen,
45:28
and we'll get it figured out.
45:29
I love it.
45:29
That is awesome.
45:30
That's so sweet.
45:32
Thanks Karen.
45:32
Appreciate it.
45:33
Take care.
45:34
Awesome.
45:34
Thank you.
45:35
[MUSIC PLAYING]
45:38
[MUSIC PLAYING]
45:41
[MUSIC PLAYING]
45:45
[MUSIC PLAYING]
45:48
[ escape ]