On this episode, Karan discusses RevOps’ unique perspective on data, why he thinks spreadsheets can be dangerous, and why he thinks RevOps is the connective tissue of a company.
0:00
Welcome to Rise of RevOps.
0:07
I'm the Faze on CEO of castman studios.
0:10
And today I am joined by a special guest, Curran.
0:13
How are you?
0:14
- Tim Whelpau, excited to be here.
0:16
- Excited to have you on the show.
0:18
RevOps operator turned VC.
0:22
What a perfect person to have on the show.
0:26
It's really exciting.
0:27
- RevOps is still near and dear to my heart.
0:29
I know I've moved over to VC land,
0:32
but I get to do more of the same.
0:34
It's still revenue operations.
0:36
I just get to do it with a swath of companies
0:38
rather than just one.
0:39
And there's a joy in that too, my friend.
0:42
- Yeah, so tell me a little bit about
0:45
kind of what you were doing in RevOps,
0:49
what your role was previous to that
0:51
and why you decided to join Sapphire.
0:53
- So my background is actually in what I call
0:57
go-to-market strategy and revenue operations.
0:59
And the two are really interconnected with each other.
1:01
One's kind of more again, the strategy side,
1:03
the other more of the execution behind it.
1:06
But that's what I've been doing pretty much my whole career.
1:09
Prior to Sapphire, I've been in a bunch
1:11
of in-seat operations roles.
1:13
And most recently it was at a company called Procore.
1:17
So think vertical SaaS, construction tech,
1:20
I joined Procore.
1:22
Maybe when they were pretty mature,
1:24
probably 150, $200 million a run rate
1:27
and spent three plus years with them.
1:30
Took them through a public event,
1:32
probably tripled revenue during that period of time.
1:35
And it was in all the things that I like to do
1:38
within revenue operations, ultimately supported them.
1:40
So helping them think through intentional
1:44
and efficient scale and growth,
1:46
which really matters, especially when you're a public company.
1:49
And how do you set up an organization
1:51
to do that early days?
1:53
So that when you are finally in that phase and stage
1:56
that you're set up for becoming a forever company,
1:58
not just a flash in the pan.
2:00
So did that at Procore, which was a fun ride.
2:03
And then prior to that,
2:04
Ian, I was at a company called Cloudera.
2:08
So think machine learning, data warehousing,
2:11
that world.
2:12
And boy, I joined them early days,
2:14
maybe 40, 50 million dollars a run rate.
2:17
I was the first operations leader there
2:19
and kind of went through that hyper growth journey
2:21
with them too.
2:22
So all the way to $300 plus million a revenue,
2:25
public event, once again,
2:27
trying to become a sustainable forever company.
2:30
And again, the commonality with both is
2:32
I ran Go to Market Strategy and Ops.
2:35
And the reason I say that is because you ask like,
2:37
hey, what am I doing at Sapphire and Sapphire's BC land?
2:40
And the reality is that what I've done for those companies
2:44
and a few others in past slides before that,
2:47
very much germane and relevant to what the Sapphire
2:50
portfolio of companies we're looking forward to.
2:53
And so when I joined Sapphire,
2:54
I joined them really to run their revenue excellence function.
2:58
So a new function that we're rolling out
3:01
and essentially what it's supposed to do,
3:03
what it's meant to do is surround sound our portfolio
3:06
of companies with great best practices,
3:10
advisory, guidance, support, benchmarks
3:14
to ultimately help them accelerate their growth journey.
3:18
And to do it again,
3:19
and not just a growth is all cost sort of model,
3:22
but rather a more intentional, efficient manner.
3:26
And again, having seen this a few times,
3:28
it doesn't hurt to share in a spouse sort of what I've learned
3:31
and hopefully give them a little bit of value along the way too.
3:34
But that's the transition
3:35
and really enjoying my time at Sapphire.
3:38
And like I said, I get to do more of what I've always been doing,
3:41
which is Go to Market Strategy and Ops,
3:43
just with just a babbie of companies now.
3:46
- Yeah, and what types of companies are these,
3:48
are you working with mostly B2B tech companies?
3:51
What stage is all that?
3:53
- Great question.
3:54
Sapphire, we predominantly like to focus on growth stage companies
3:59
and enterprise B2B.
4:00
Now, there's obviously a swath of others as well,
4:04
I'm sure we'll invest in.
4:05
We like to invest in what we call companies of consequence,
4:08
so it's maybe a broader thesis in that regard,
4:11
but ultimately it's companies that have found their product market fit,
4:16
they know the problem they're solving with their product is real,
4:20
but now they're trying to figure out how to scale this thing
4:22
and do so in a manner where again,
4:24
they become that long-term part of the tech stack
4:27
of the companies that they're involved in,
4:29
or selling to rather.
4:32
So in any case, it's more growth stage companies
4:35
and later stage companies and more enterprise B2P centric.
4:38
And certainly my background fits really well
4:41
with what it is that Sapphire is investing in,
4:44
because that's what I've done in my past lives as well.
4:47
- And so how many of these folks,
4:48
when you come in and look at the company,
4:50
how many of them have RevOps as a function,
4:53
how many of them need to be turned to the dark side,
4:56
how many of them are just know that they have problems
5:00
and didn't really know RevOps as a function.
5:03
RevOps is still pretty nascent,
5:06
I'd imagine a lot of these founders,
5:08
especially first-time founders,
5:09
are probably not, that's not the first thing
5:11
that they would invest in necessarily if they don't know about it.
5:16
- Yeah, good question.
5:18
Faze and stage wise with the companies we invest in,
5:20
most of them have a revenue operations function
5:23
and a go-to-market strategy function to some extent.
5:26
Here's what I would say.
5:28
I think it's kind of like what you said in where
5:31
revenue operations means so many different things
5:33
to so many people.
5:35
Early stages, most companies look at RevOps
5:37
and I used to say this affectionately
5:39
as your salesforce.com administrator, right?
5:41
It's that very tactical resource that
5:45
I like to say keep the lights on and keep the trains running
5:48
on the tracks.
5:49
And so I do see a fair bit of that
5:52
where I think you really get that force multiplier
5:55
that value add from revenue operations
5:57
is when you give it a seat at the table as a strategist.
6:00
And I used to tell my teams this all the time.
6:02
It's like, yes, our job partially is to keep the lights on,
6:05
but everyone in a revenue operations team
6:07
is a go-to-market strategist as well.
6:09
We have a unique perspective on the data
6:13
'cause we built it, the infrastructure because we built it.
6:16
So we understand how the data is flowing.
6:17
We understand the trends of the business.
6:19
We are typically pretty predictive and proactive
6:23
when it comes to understanding our business.
6:25
So why wouldn't we be the ones that are standing up
6:28
with our CRO instead with us to say,
6:30
here's what we see, feel, and think
6:32
and how we may wanna consider what we do next.
6:36
I don't know if I see enough of that,
6:38
not just in Sapphire portfolio, actually Sapphire,
6:40
I think's done a good job with sort of imbuing
6:42
some of that in, but more broadly
6:44
within the RevOps principle and discipline,
6:47
being more strategic versus tactical or balancing the two,
6:51
I think is really the name of the game
6:53
and where I think RevOps is going.
6:55
And so more of that, I think,
6:57
is the opportunity really for all of us
6:59
and something I have really tried to enforce
7:01
in my career as a RevOps leader as well.
7:04
- Yeah, it's a great point.
7:05
I mean, you also see this sort of like,
7:07
career pathways are weird into RevOps, right?
7:09
You have analysts, you have others that like this,
7:12
so there's kind of like building in a strategic
7:15
and a tactical kind of muscle on both those sides
7:17
is probably not really realistic.
7:19
For a lot of people, they're either gonna come from one
7:21
or the other side, or they're coming from sales,
7:24
or from marketing or customer success,
7:27
and like, you know, or they're gonna have
7:29
a data background or whatever.
7:30
So because there's kind of the pathways are kind of funky
7:34
and the role was in defamance,
7:35
literally one of the reasons why we made this show
7:36
is for the exact reason of like,
7:39
what the heck is this and what is this,
7:41
you know, head of RevOps function, what should it be?
7:45
And I think that, you know, speaking to the strategy piece,
7:48
like when you're that close to the data,
7:51
like you said, when you're building it,
7:53
it's like you can't just have a five foot view
7:56
of the company, like it makes no sense.
8:00
- Well, the framework that I've always used with my teams
8:02
for what it's worth, and I think we'll probably reflect
8:05
how I actually build these teams within RevOps.
8:07
Look, RevOps has a multitude of different disciplines
8:09
underneath it, like you said, right?
8:11
So how do you connect them all together?
8:13
How do you think of them as a one cohesive unit?
8:16
It's always been to me the same.
8:17
It's we cover strategy, plan, people,
8:21
process, technology and measurement.
8:24
Those are the big, big pillars for us
8:26
within revenue operations.
8:28
I think every team has asked themselves,
8:29
like if you consider those are all part of the game, right?
8:33
What do you actually have in place today?
8:35
What are you a specialist in?
8:36
And what do you lack today, right?
8:38
And like I said, I think a lot of organizations
8:41
neglect the strategy and plan early days.
8:43
They think more about process or technology.
8:47
I think more companies need to focus on measurement,
8:49
right, being data driven with respect to.
8:51
So really, I think everyone has a value
8:54
because every RevOps team is a little bit different,
8:55
but look at all those different pillars
8:57
and ask yourself, like, where is the opportunity?
9:00
Where can you sort of build out the missing pieces?
9:02
Because I think this thing really hums
9:05
when you have all of it together
9:07
and working in harmony with each other.
9:09
And then again, you can build your sort of functional disciplines
9:12
based on that framework as well.
9:14
And I think that that's how you get that force multiplied
9:17
that we're all looking for from revenue operations.
9:20
- Do you have a definition of revenue operations
9:23
like the current's guide to RevOps?
9:25
- I do, and I get asked this all the time
9:28
and I always have people step back a little bit
9:31
and I try to articulate it this way.
9:35
There's the how and the what.
9:38
I think everybody has a different how, right?
9:41
So when I've done this for a long time
9:43
and the teams that people build within revenue operations,
9:47
how they group them together,
9:49
what their tactical role responsibilities are,
9:51
sometimes different depending on the need of the company.
9:54
The what, as in like, what is it that RevOps
9:56
is trying to accomplish?
9:58
It's always the same.
9:59
There are commonalities there.
10:01
And from a what perspective, I have a really strong point of view,
10:04
but ultimately what to me means something very straightforward.
10:07
RevOps, what it does is it does really two things.
10:10
Number one, it is a connective tissue
10:13
of your revenue organization.
10:15
So put it to another way.
10:16
If you think about any revenue team,
10:18
it's a myriad of interdependent
10:21
but relatively siloed disciplines.
10:23
You have sales, marketing, CS, pre-sales, post-sales,
10:27
and they all have their focus, right?
10:30
RevOps is a one team if built correctly
10:33
that spans across all of revenue along with your CRO.
10:36
Our job is to build the handoffs and the connection
10:39
between these respective teams,
10:41
have them all think about the overall customer journey,
10:44
i.e. how our customers want to buy,
10:46
not necessarily how we want to sell,
10:48
and reflect that in process and technology
10:51
and all these different pieces that we talked about before.
10:54
So one component which I've shared frequently
10:56
with my teams as well is that what we ultimately do
10:59
is we serve as a connective tissue for a revenue organization.
11:04
And then the second thing that I think is
11:06
what we are beholden to, that we are responsible for,
11:08
is being the prioritization engine for a revenue team.
11:13
So put it to another way,
11:15
and I use this term frequently too,
11:16
is that most companies, especially at scale,
11:19
die from indigestion, not starvation.
11:22
There's just too much to do.
11:23
I've had 80% RevOps teams that looked at me and said,
11:27
"Hey, I have way too much work and way too few resources."
11:31
As crazy as that sounds.
11:33
So our job is to help the entire revenue organization.
11:37
One, intake, what are the key priorities?
11:40
Both from a strategic bed standpoint,
11:42
as well as from a,
11:44
hey, just keeping the engine going standpoint.
11:47
And then evaluate it, prioritize it,
11:50
and basically say no to good ideas
11:52
or not now to good ideas for great ideas,
11:55
and then relentlessly execute against it.
11:57
So if we can prioritize the revenue org
12:00
and the work we do to actually scale it,
12:03
and we can serve as that connective tissue
12:06
that brings all of revenue together,
12:08
I think we want as revenue operators.
12:11
And now how we do it, everybody does it a little bit differently.
12:14
I have a point of view on how I've built teams
12:16
to support that vision and that mission,
12:18
but ultimately that is what I think we're solving for.
12:22
- What's the way that you build it?
12:24
- Here's my perspective when it comes to revenue operations
12:27
and the disciplines within.
12:30
And everybody does it a little bit differently,
12:31
but here's how I look at it.
12:32
So I am a big believer in a center of excellence
12:36
and field operations model.
12:38
This is probably more relevant for later stage,
12:41
mid stage companies when you have really large organizations
12:44
that need a lot of help support.
12:46
But the way to think about it is your centers of excellence
12:49
are the teams that need to go deep, not wide.
12:52
So I'll give you a couple of examples.
12:55
I have had tech teams, right, revenue systems teams.
12:59
They just need to be responsible for understanding the tech stack
13:02
at its very core depth and level of granularity, right?
13:07
You have your analytics teams.
13:12
They're responsible for really understanding the data
13:15
and measuring the data and maintaining and managing.
13:17
You have your strategy and planning teams.
13:19
All they're doing all day, every day is thinking about quotas
13:22
and comp plans and targets and territories,
13:26
things to that effect.
13:27
These are all disciplines within revenue operations
13:30
where there is a need to have specialists that go deep.
13:33
I typically create teams against each and every one of these,
13:37
individualized specialized teams.
13:39
Now they cover the entire revenue stack.
13:41
So if I have a planning team,
13:42
I don't have a sales planning team alone, right?
13:44
I have a revenue planning team that thinks across marketing,
13:47
sales, CS and all the sub functions underneath.
13:50
Same thing with my analytics team, my enablement team,
13:53
my tech team, et cetera,
13:55
because they should look across the entire gambit.
13:58
But on one hand, you have these specialist teams,
14:00
these centers of excellence.
14:02
But on the other hand, you have your field organization
14:06
that also has a need to share,
14:09
hey, here are my wants and needs, hopes and dreams
14:11
with respect to what I need from operations.
14:14
That's where my field operations teams typically come in.
14:17
These teams are more generalist resources, if that makes sense.
14:21
So think like early stage companies typically have
14:24
a jack of all trades, revenue operator,
14:26
somebody who can do a little bit of everything,
14:28
maybe not at the same depth and specialty,
14:30
but they have a good pulse on all facets of revenue ops.
14:33
I build a team of those individuals as well,
14:36
and their whole job is to be what I'd refer as
14:39
first mile and last mile.
14:41
Meaning they're the folks that are working
14:42
with your field leaders, your VP of sales in Amia
14:45
and APAC and the US or your CS leader
14:48
or your marketing leader and saying,
14:50
hey, tell me what you are trying to solve for.
14:52
Not the purple shiny button that you want me to build,
14:55
but rather the problem statement you have.
14:58
And they use that to intake and understand
15:00
what it is that we need.
15:01
And then they are the ones interfacing
15:03
with those centers of excellence.
15:05
So let's say somebody's having a lot of trouble
15:07
with their compensation plans
15:09
within a particular region segment.
15:12
They're not gonna go to the systems team
15:13
field operations to say, solve this,
15:15
they're likely gonna go to the planning team.
15:17
And then that ideation starts, right?
15:19
The experts can support the field operators
15:22
and vice versa to say, okay,
15:24
how do we actually review, assess and solve this problem?
15:27
And then that team field operations is the same team
15:30
that is interfacing continuously with the field to say,
15:33
here's what we're thinking, how we're approaching it,
15:35
the change management, the rollout plan, et cetera, et cetera.
15:39
The reason that this is important here is because
15:42
if you have your specialist COEs constantly interfacing
15:45
with the field, not to say that they have no interaction,
15:48
but are constantly being requested by the field
15:52
for a bunch of tactical work,
15:53
they will never get anything meaningful done.
15:56
Field operations is that conduit in between
15:58
that acts as a filter that allows for some
16:02
of that pressure testing on what is the real root problem
16:04
to solve for and then engages with the right resources
16:07
on the specialist side to support the execution.
16:10
So if you have both sides of this in place,
16:12
I think together, that to me makes the most robust
16:16
revenue operations function.
16:18
And transparently, that's what I've rolled out in past slides,
16:21
whether it's at Procore or Cloud Era,
16:23
ArcSight, any of the companies I've been at,
16:25
this model has been the most meaningful for me
16:28
and the one that can actually sustain through scale.
16:30
So when you're 200, 300 million plus
16:34
and you've got hundreds of people, if not a thousand plus,
16:37
like we did at Procore within revenue,
16:39
that you have great engagement and interaction
16:42
with all the right counterparts within revenue
16:44
because you have this model in place.
16:47
- Yeah, and I think it speaks to the notion
16:49
that RevOps has kind of two customers,
16:51
like the company's customers and then like the sales team
16:55
and marketing and CS folks, where it's like,
16:58
if you don't have people that are directly
17:00
kind of putting out fires, because there are,
17:03
like you said, a million fires and it's impossible
17:05
to vacillate between putting out fires
17:09
and thinking strategically is the Henry Ford
17:11
people wanted a faster horse, sort of a thing, right?
17:15
- Yeah, exactly. - It's like this seller
17:17
who's like, my complaint makes no sense.
17:20
Like this territory makes no sense.
17:23
That person wants that fire put out,
17:25
and their manager's like, hey, this makes no sense.
17:27
If that person, the person dealing with that
17:30
is also the one who's like you said,
17:33
the expert at designing comp plans
17:35
and they have to deal with the day to day
17:38
of answering a thousand emails,
17:39
it seems like there's just probably no work
17:42
that's gonna get done.
17:43
And actually, you bring up a really valid point too,
17:45
is that when you think about what a field operator also does,
17:48
is there are some things they can even do without
17:51
that center of excellence as engagement,
17:53
because they are those generalists
17:54
and they might actually be able to do a lot of that tier
17:57
one support to some extent as well, right?
17:59
Hey, my comp plan sucks.
18:01
Well, do you actually understand it?
18:03
Can we talk through it?
18:04
Can we talk about what your challenges are?
18:06
So it's a little bit of triage there too.
18:08
And frankly, you'll be surprised how often
18:11
that's where the conversation starts and stops.
18:14
Is that, ah, got it.
18:15
It was actually a learning challenge.
18:18
Hey, I wanted to know a little bit more
18:19
about what's in place I didn't quite understand or,
18:23
hey, once we actually unpack the problem statement,
18:25
there's ways to solve for it without building out
18:28
something new, robust, et cetera,
18:29
versus what already exists.
18:31
Or there's already a dashboard for that,
18:33
things to that effect.
18:34
So that triage to me is super meaningful as well,
18:37
because then it allows your teams to be as efficient as possible.
18:41
To your point, if they're going to the planning team
18:43
every single time they need to make a change,
18:45
what's ultimately going to happen is that team's
18:47
going to become ticket takers, right?
18:50
And that's what they'll spend all their time with.
18:51
And then you never get proactivity
18:54
from your revenue operations teams.
18:57
And that's when you become more tactical versus strategic.
18:59
And I am a big believer in having your RevOps team
19:02
become a strategic counterpart.
19:05
So this is a means to unlock that as well.
19:08
- So then I'm curious for those of the folks
19:10
who are listening who have a smaller team,
19:12
team of one, team of two, team of three,
19:14
team of four sort of a thing.
19:16
Would you recommend that you start with,
19:19
instead of building all those functions in depth first,
19:23
that like maybe you say one person being a planner
19:26
and one person being a field operator
19:28
and kind of like building two by two in that sort of way?
19:31
Or would you say build out like one side
19:34
and then build out the other side?
19:36
- I like two by two approach.
19:38
So the way I like to articulate this is that,
19:41
you know, that specialization obviously
19:44
is more relevant later stage, right?
19:46
Or mid stage, late stage, early stage,
19:48
it's just consolidating those specialties.
19:50
So, you know, you have to take a step back
19:53
and ask yourself, where are their commonalities?
19:56
So I'll give you an example.
19:57
I've historically had my strategy planning
20:00
and insight schemes, early days, all be one, one entity.
20:04
And it could be one or two people
20:06
because typically the folks that are crafting
20:08
all the good and great data are the ones
20:11
that can make the decisions on how the plans work
20:14
and therefore how the territories are
20:15
and what the strategy, et cetera.
20:17
There's a world where those can all
20:19
interconnect with each other.
20:20
So perfectly fine to have that as one entity, for instance.
20:25
On the other side, field operators,
20:27
and when you think about technology and process,
20:31
as well as that field engagement,
20:33
they all kind of interconnect with each other.
20:35
I've never seen an organization be successful
20:37
with rolling out a tech stack
20:39
without understanding the process that it supports
20:42
and without having great enablement
20:43
and engagement with the field, for instance.
20:45
So if you're early days, I do think it's two by two.
20:48
I think the remit, the responsibility for those teams
20:52
is a little bit broader versus surgical and deep.
20:56
So you should probably have a strategy
20:58
planning insights function on one end.
21:00
That's a little bit more of, again, the proactive,
21:03
the look ahead, the look forward.
21:05
And then on the other end, you have almost more
21:07
of like that execution arm.
21:08
And those are the folks that are, again,
21:10
thinking about process and technology
21:12
and basically operationalizing your sellers
21:14
so that they can be as efficient as possible
21:17
in the day-to-day activities as well.
21:19
And then again, over time, you can continue to add
21:22
and further diversify and further specify
21:26
what those respective functions are.
21:28
But very much, you can start with something
21:30
a little bit more comprehensive
21:33
and kind of a more high level with respect
21:35
to those functions that I represented.
21:38
- All right, let's get to our next segment, Rev Obstacles,
21:42
where we talk about the tough part of RevOps.
21:46
What is the hardest RevOps problem that you faced
21:51
when you were either a pro-core or previous iteration?
21:54
- You know, it's funny.
21:55
It's almost like it depends on the day you ask
21:59
because it's operators.
22:01
You know, we have so many different things
22:03
that we're challenged with and faced with every day.
22:05
And they all feel existential in some way, shape, or form,
22:09
as in they all have massive ramifications.
22:12
And so prioritization, once again,
22:15
I'll just advocate for is so important.
22:17
But, you know, if I audit back and think maybe even
22:20
in the last six, eight months, the piece
22:22
that was probably the most challenging is data
22:26
and using data as a strategy, not tactic.
22:30
So I'll give you the sort of the broader statement.
22:32
When I was at Cloudera, we used to say that data,
22:35
and we said this to our customers and prospects too,
22:37
data is the new oil.
22:39
What does that really mean?
22:40
That means that data is the most valuable commodity out there.
22:43
For all of us, being a data driven organization,
22:47
understanding your business in a more sort of measurable way
22:51
is how you can have incredible decision support
22:54
and ability to pivot quickly and proactively.
22:58
That's not a controversial statement.
23:00
That's pretty fair.
23:02
What I find though is, and I saw this in a bunch of companies,
23:05
right, most people early days don't give your data
23:08
and your data strategy the level of love, care,
23:11
and attention it needs.
23:12
I haven't seen many early stage organizations
23:15
that understand what data stewardship is
23:17
or what data governance is, or good and great data practices
23:20
when you're building out the tech stack
23:22
and things to that effect.
23:24
What that ultimately does is you wake up
23:25
and you're six, eight years into your journey as a company
23:29
and you're in a bring your own data business.
23:32
Everybody's got a different point of view
23:34
on the same data set and different definitions and, and, and,
23:37
and it ultimately, to some extent,
23:39
paralyzes your teams if you don't get it right.
23:42
But more importantly, it doesn't allow you to scale
23:45
the way that I think some of these organizations
23:47
need to later stage.
23:48
Late stage, it's all about getting the most out of the,
23:52
most lemonade out of the lemon, so to speak.
23:54
You've done all the basics already.
23:56
You've already built out the, the, the, attack the low hanging fruit,
23:59
things to that effect.
24:00
So you lose out on that opportunity.
24:03
So far too often, and it's not even just a, you know,
24:05
a pro-corro-clad everything.
24:07
I did consulting in between those as well.
24:09
I'd see so many companies try to wrangle this problem
24:12
far too late.
24:13
And then it is a matter of taking a step back and asking,
24:17
well, okay, what is the foundational data strategy?
24:20
Do you have the investment on the teams
24:22
that are actually worried about the policies
24:24
and procedures you need to maintain good quality data?
24:27
Do you have the investment in the infrastructure
24:29
and the data sources that you need to get
24:32
the best quality information?
24:34
Do you have teams in place that are what I call stewards
24:37
that are actually maintaining and managing
24:39
the quality of the data?
24:40
Because if you're got a leaky bucket or a leaky boat
24:44
and you're trying to take water out with a bucket,
24:46
but it's still leaking, you're just, you're in the same place, right?
24:50
So spending a lot of time, if we're energy on that,
24:52
the late stage is something I see very frequently.
24:55
Now, it's surmountable.
24:58
It's something you can get in front of,
24:59
but it's just a matter of making it a priority,
25:03
making data a priority, because the moment you do,
25:05
the amount of meaningful revenue use cases you can unlock
25:08
are massive.
25:10
We hear all the time these days about product-led growth.
25:15
What is product-led growth?
25:16
Product-led growth can mean a lot of different things.
25:18
Product-led growth isn't just your ability
25:21
to go into the product itself as a customer
25:24
and buy more widgets of.
25:26
It's also understanding what your customers are doing
25:29
with your product and ultimately using it
25:32
to make more cross-sell, up-sell decisions.
25:34
You can't do that without great data, right?
25:36
So that's a great example of what you can unlock
25:38
if you can really prioritize your data strategy.
25:42
But it's at the foundation of everything.
25:44
So it's something that I would say that more organizations
25:47
should prioritize early and often,
25:48
because it unlocks a lot of opportunity later,
25:51
even if it may not seem as meaningful early days
25:54
when you're investing in it.
25:56
Yeah, any takeaway that someone who's listening
25:59
could implement if they're kind of like,
26:02
"Oh crap, I really need to do that."
26:04
How do you get started on a seemingly,
26:06
potentially endless project?
26:07
Yeah, yeah, and it can be.
26:09
It's a forever project in some ways, right?
26:11
From a maintain and manage standpoint,
26:13
but really a lot of things are within revenue ops.
26:16
My top line statement would be
26:18
that if you want to go attack this,
26:20
there's just some simple things you want to do first
26:22
and foremost.
26:23
Number one, get the right constituents in a room together.
26:28
And it's usually someone within IT,
26:30
it's usually someone within rev ops,
26:32
it's usually someone within your finance organization
26:35
coming together to define the KPIs
26:38
that matter the most to you.
26:40
Because that's ultimately what we're doing with data, right?
26:42
We're trying to understand very specific metrics,
26:45
key performance indicators, metrics that
26:48
actually inform us about our business
26:50
and can help us scale the business, right?
26:51
So define what those are,
26:53
and then actually give them definitions as well
26:56
as crazy as that sounds.
26:57
A lot of companies don't have that.
26:59
You'd be shocked how many companies I went into
27:01
and said, "Hey, what is the definition of a new logo?
27:03
Or what is the definition of gross retention
27:05
or net retention?"
27:06
And you'll get multiple different answers, right?
27:09
'Cause the devil is in the details.
27:10
So have that committee in place
27:12
that can have those early stage conversations
27:15
around what those definitions are.
27:17
Just start there.
27:18
Don't try to boil the ocean.
27:19
Just make sure you have that piece canonized.
27:22
The moment you have that at minimum,
27:24
especially early days, everyone can reference it.
27:26
You don't need to build a bunch of process, technology,
27:29
and all that in place when you're a 30 person company, right?
27:33
You just need everybody singing from the same hymn sheet.
27:35
And so having that definition in place
27:37
is probably the lowest hanging fruit
27:39
and one that I think will get everybody
27:42
to think in more of a day to driven fashion.
27:44
It builds that right culture from moment one
27:47
and then what you'll find is naturally and organically,
27:49
all the teams will band around it
27:51
and they'll all say, "Here's what we need to do next
27:53
in order to really continue to scale
27:55
and maintain and manage this stuff."
27:57
So really get the right folks in the room
27:59
and have the conversation about those definitions
28:02
and then everything else kind of trickles out from there.
28:05
All right, let's get to our next segment, the tool shed.
28:08
So we're talking tools, spreadsheets, metrics,
28:11
just like everyone's favorite tool, qualified.
28:13
No B2B tool shed is complete without qualified.
28:15
Go to qualified.com right now and check them out,
28:19
qualified.com.
28:20
They're the best.
28:21
We love them dearly.
28:24
Karen, what's in your tool shed?
28:26
- The thing is that there's a ton of tool proliferation
28:30
these days, meaning, I mean, the tech stack that I had
28:34
back when I was at ArcSight, perpetual software days,
28:37
which is a while back, I mean,
28:40
I could probably put it on a single page
28:42
and showcase it and I did and my road shows and whatnot
28:46
during the HP acquisition.
28:48
Nowadays, I see some of these tech stacks
28:50
and the best and brightest of the respective tools you need
28:54
and it's massive.
28:56
So the way I like to think about it is
28:58
it really depends from persona to persona within a company.
29:02
So myself as a go-to-market executive,
29:05
my tool stack, transparently,
29:07
is different than what a seller will care about.
29:09
My tool stack is all about visibility
29:11
and proactive visibility.
29:12
So what I tell my teams is,
29:15
look, I'll spend most of my time in our Tableau dashboards
29:19
that connect everything from top of the funnel down to,
29:23
you know, all the various data points we have
29:28
from the disparate tools that we have available.
29:30
What I want is a single pane of glass
29:32
to be able to look at all of this
29:34
and understand how the business is trending and flowing.
29:36
So for me personally, visualization tools,
29:39
that's where I spend most of my time, right?
29:40
It's a Tableau, a snowflake.
29:42
Now, great tools like qualified and others, right?
29:44
What they're also trying to do is
29:46
I have that single pane of glass.
29:47
So some of those eventually will probably replace
29:49
because there's very specific use cases
29:51
I'm trying to solve for as well.
29:53
And funnel and funnel progression,
29:55
understanding the funnel all the way from intent down,
29:58
really meaningful as well.
30:00
But for me, it really is about decision support tools.
30:03
My teams, right, if I think about sales, marketing, CS,
30:07
I see a lot of them living in their workflow tools
30:10
or their process tools.
30:11
So I have seen sales engagement tools
30:13
and things of that effect be really high on the list, right?
30:16
So the outreach is of the world.
30:18
Where they do their day-to-day jobs, right?
30:21
That is super meaningful for them, you know,
30:23
GONG and Chorus, there's all these other tools out there
30:26
that help you understand if you're,
30:28
you're sort of the most effective version of yourself.
30:31
So those folks are spending more time in like their,
30:34
their work tools, their workflow tools,
30:36
the things that help them run their day-to-day,
30:39
although we also try to get them to be very data-driven as well
30:42
and have a good insight into the reports
30:43
and dashboards that they mean.
30:45
So it really just depends from persona to persona,
30:47
but that's how I try to look at it.
30:49
And ultimately, when you add it all up,
30:50
you do get that big smattering of, you know,
30:53
tools that every company has at late stage.
30:56
It's just a matter of using them effectively.
30:59
- Where do you stand on spreadsheets?
31:01
- So I have some gripes with them, personally.
31:06
(laughing)
31:07
All right, and I'll share more.
31:08
So I'm not saying that it's a binary thing
31:10
where there's no place for them.
31:13
I just think that spreadsheets can be dangerous
31:15
when that is what you live and die on.
31:17
All right, so the example I would give you is early days
31:19
and a lot of companies that have gone into,
31:22
you're surrounded by spreadsheets.
31:24
Before Google Docs and Google Sheets
31:26
where you had more collaborative spreadsheets,
31:28
it was living in some finance person's, you know,
31:31
computer in a corner or some operators,
31:34
a computer in a corner.
31:35
It's actually part of why you have challenges
31:38
with data quality and accuracy.
31:39
You have challenges with democratization of insight
31:43
because there's usually one person in a corner that owns it
31:46
and understands it because they're the ones who built it
31:49
and didn't share it and and and and, right?
31:51
So that one person becomes really powerful.
31:54
Heck, I've been that person in the past too.
31:56
So I'd have a little bit of a bias there,
31:58
but ultimately it is not what's best for the organization.
32:01
So my statement on spreadsheets in general
32:04
is that you can have them.
32:06
My preference is you do them in more collaborative spreadsheets
32:09
and ultimately if you have a spreadsheet,
32:11
you should have a plan and a path
32:13
to be able to translate what it is you're building there
32:16
into a system of record that everyone can have access to,
32:20
right?
32:21
And that everyone has standardized access to.
32:24
So if you have a forecasting tool,
32:26
well, you don't have one today,
32:28
you're probably doing it on spreadsheets.
32:29
Eventually, you should be taking the process
32:32
you are using on spreadsheets
32:33
and putting it in a SaaS solution, right? Like a Clary.
32:36
And so that everybody has access.
32:38
If you have your core KPIs living somewhere in a spreadsheet,
32:42
that's fine in the short term,
32:43
but eventually that needs to go in your salesforce.com instance
32:47
or snowflake or or or.
32:49
I only say that to say that,
32:51
I don't know how you scale with spreadsheets long term.
32:54
If that is where you start and end.
32:56
So it's not a four letter word for me spreadsheets,
33:00
but it is something that I think you should have
33:02
as a part of the journey, not the full journey,
33:04
if that makes sense.
33:06
- Any blind spots that you think people have
33:09
that you wish or that you had,
33:10
that you wish you could measure better?
33:13
- It is not a shameless plug.
33:14
I just genuinely feel this way.
33:16
There are so many new technologies out there
33:21
that are looking to expand what we mean
33:24
when we say the funnel, right?
33:26
The pipeline, the funnel that we have in place.
33:28
I remember early days, it was all about MQL, the SQL,
33:32
the SAO to close one.
33:33
That's the serious decisions model.
33:35
But ultimately that was all around
33:37
like the visible funnel we had available to us today.
33:40
Now we're in this world of intent information
33:45
and dark funnel up top.
33:46
Then you have product telemetry on another side,
33:50
which I think more and more companies care about
33:52
and is sort of again, the precursor
33:53
to broader product led growth strategies
33:55
and things to that effect.
33:57
My point is that there's all these other facets
33:59
around the funnel that are starting to come in.
34:01
They've always been there to some,
34:03
well not always, but they've been there
34:04
in some way, shape or form.
34:06
They're just becoming more and more relevant
34:08
and more and more visible.
34:09
And we have technology and infrastructure
34:10
that lets us map and track it.
34:13
I think that while that may be there,
34:15
there's not enough of a mindset shift
34:17
to understand that that is probably
34:19
the expansion in the next phase
34:21
and stage of how we think about our overall funnel, right?
34:24
The more we can see companies and organizations
34:27
thinking about sort of the behavior that buyers do
34:30
much before we ever touch them
34:33
or the behavior they do with our product
34:35
before sales can get involved and and and.
34:37
The things they do as sort of a surround sound
34:40
in the periphery before an active sales cycle,
34:43
human led sales cycle, that to me is incredibly important.
34:47
Some of the best and brightest companies in my mind
34:49
are activating in this regard.
34:52
I just wanna see that sort of be prevalent everywhere
34:55
because transparently that's how our buyers wanna buy, right?
34:58
And we wanna meet them where they wanna go.
35:01
I think that's paramount.
35:03
- Yeah, I think we have a fundamental shift in marketing
35:07
that has eclipsed any other shift that's kind of happened
35:12
with regards to the complexity of channels
35:16
and the complexity of things like peer review sites
35:21
and the complexity of like how far down the funnel
35:25
you can really get and especially with ABM
35:29
and especially with these massive buying committees
35:30
and all this stuff.
35:32
Like so you have some really, really savvy marketing teams
35:37
that can look at that stuff.
35:39
And then you have other marketing teams
35:41
that like might not be as savvy.
35:42
And so I think that there's just a bigger chasm there
35:46
than there ever has been before
35:48
'cause of the stuff that you said.
35:50
So like you are as a rev ops leader,
35:53
you're relying on that assessment of like
35:57
how sharp is the marketing org
36:00
and what can you do to figure out spots in the leaky bucket
36:05
or push them or either push information out
36:08
or get the information from them in a way
36:11
that gives you more insight to that.
36:14
And like this is where we talk about productly growth.
36:16
Like that means marketing owns a number, right?
36:20
That's a completely different world than ever before.
36:25
- Absolutely. - Yeah.
36:26
So you're like, and there's some CMOs
36:29
and we've talked about this on our show
36:31
"Dementia and Visionaries" a ton is like
36:32
if you're running like hardcore, you know,
36:35
PLG type stuff like it is a completely different muscle
36:39
that you might not have ever had in your career before.
36:42
Like it is a different thing.
36:44
It's a different animal. - I agree.
36:45
- And sales feels weird about it.
36:48
- Yeah, there is a component of that for sure.
36:51
- So I think that all that to speak to that point,
36:53
I think it is such a huge blind spot for RevOps people.
36:58
If you've never had that before,
37:01
it's gonna be a huge blind spot to figure that out.
37:03
- I fully agree.
37:04
- Let's get to our final segment, quick hits.
37:06
There's a quick question, quick answers.
37:08
Quick hits, current area.
37:12
- Let's do it.
37:14
- Number one, if you could make any animal any size,
37:18
what animal would it be and what size would it be?
37:21
- I'd probably take an elephant,
37:22
make it the size of my dog and we'd have some fun.
37:26
- It's funny, we get that answer a lot.
37:29
That's my answer too.
37:30
And I think that the scientists behind Jurassic Park
37:34
need to get working on small to medium elephants
37:37
'cause they'd be a big seller.
37:39
Do you have a book or a podcast or TV show
37:41
or something even checking out
37:42
that you enjoy and recommend?
37:45
- I love, and it's a little bit of an older book,
37:47
but I love Jeffrey Moore's Zone to Win.
37:49
I think it's such an intelligent way to think about
37:52
how do you invest your resources?
37:54
Horizon one, Horizon two, Horizon three,
37:56
incubation zone, transformation, et cetera.
37:59
Because I don't believe in one size fits all.
38:01
And it's a good reflection of how to think
38:04
in a little bit more of a complex manner.
38:06
And right now that matters, right?
38:08
Everybody's thinking about how do I resource my organization?
38:11
Where do I train?
38:12
Where do I not?
38:13
I think this book, everybody should take a gander
38:16
at at some point or another.
38:16
The message is still relevant now in my opinion.
38:19
Great one, I forgot about that.
38:21
That's a great book.
38:22
What is something that you like a tool
38:26
that as a rev-ops leader, you couldn't live without?
38:29
- To be honest, these visualization tools
38:34
are really important to me right now.
38:36
And it's a little bit of a cop out
38:38
because it's essentially taking the data
38:40
from all of our different systems of record
38:43
and putting it in a single view.
38:45
I don't know how I do without it.
38:46
So I guess if I had to pick like a snowflake,
38:49
tableau sort of connection,
38:51
that's probably right at the top of the list for me.
38:53
I will say though, I'd love to see more and more solutions
38:57
out there start to take over some of that
38:59
and give us that same visibility in tool, in system as well
39:03
because I've had to build all those things
39:06
that were scratched with my teams.
39:07
And that's a lot of overhead as well
39:09
to maintain, manage, and create.
39:11
- Is there a rev-ops misconception that you have
39:16
to clear up?
39:17
- That our superpower is to be great tacticians,
39:21
meaning folks that just get stuff done.
39:24
I set it at the start, I'll say it 'til I'm blue in the face
39:27
is that we are all inherently strategists
39:29
or at least we have the potential
39:31
to be great strategists as well.
39:33
So yes, allow us to do our day job,
39:35
which is get the trains on the track and on time
39:39
and where they need to go.
39:41
But our superpowers are bigger, better, and greater than that.
39:45
I think we have a pulse on the business that is rare
39:48
within an organization.
39:49
So leverage it is what I would say.
39:51
- Okay, final question here.
39:54
What piece of advice would you have for someone
39:57
who's newly leading a rev-ops or go-to-market team?
40:01
Start early in having a seat at the table
40:06
with your revenue leader.
40:07
Just your job as a leader, not necessarily even
40:12
from a team perspective, your job as a leader
40:15
is to be the counterpoint the strategist to your CRO.
40:18
You know, it's funny, I have a lot of my aspiring CRO friends
40:22
and peers and colleagues, they come to me
40:24
and they frequently talk to me about like,
40:26
"Hey, I've always been a great sales leader.
40:29
I know how to manage people.
40:30
I know how to close deals.
40:31
I understand that side of the world.
40:32
Now as a CRO or an aspiring CRO,
40:35
what I never got in my back pocket was the rev strategy,
40:39
go-to-market strategy, upside of the world.
40:41
It was just not part of my remit.
40:45
Now, some good and great operators or revenue leaders
40:48
find it along the way.
40:49
They make sure that they invest in that skill set
40:51
for them as well, but it's not a natural one.
40:55
So imagine if you're a CRO and you're in that seat,
40:58
especially for the first time, let's say,
41:01
you probably want to rely on that operator
41:03
to be that counterpoint, that complimentary resource for you.
41:06
So if you're a rev-ops or go-to-market leader,
41:09
know that that's the case
41:11
and know that that's your level of value
41:13
that you are bringing to the organization
41:14
and make sure that you lean into that
41:18
as a part of your core remit.
41:21
That would be my biggest piece of advice.
41:24
- Curran, this has been awesome.
41:25
Thanks so much for joining the show.
41:26
Any final thoughts?
41:27
Anything to plug?
41:29
- I just had a blast and decided for what's ahead
41:31
for you folks and qualified
41:33
and there's something really meaningful there.
41:36
- Indeed, awesome.
41:37
Thanks again and take care.
41:39
(upbeat music)
41:41
(upbeat music)
41:44
(upbeat music)
41:46
(upbeat music)